The Town Files

Alexandria, Virginia

City in Alexandria city · population 159,467 (2020 Census)

Aerial view of Alexandria, Virginia
Aerial: USDA NAIP (public domain)
Median home
$735,100
Household income
$119,681
Jan low / Jul high
30° / 90°
Snow a year
14 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
34
Median age
37.7

Alexandria is a city of 159,467 people in Alexandria city, Virginia. The median home is worth $735,100, above the typical Virginia town ($298,050). It ranks more walkable than 100% of Virginia towns, better transit than 99% of Virginia towns, hipper than 98% of Virginia towns.

Map: where Alexandria is in VirginiaAlexandria

How Alexandria ranks

Percentile among Virginia towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of Virginia towns.

Alexandria lifestyle rankings vs other Virginia townsRetirement24th pctFamilies4th pctQuiet6th pctWalkability100th pctFirst-time buyers52nd pctYoung professionals97th pctVibrancy95th pctHip & trendy98th pctCollege town69th pctUpscale79th pctVacation homesbottomSeaside characterbottomCycling95th pctTransit99th pctDriving3rd pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Alexandria is worth $735,100, above the typical Virginia town ($298,050). Homes cost about 6.1 times the median household income of $119,681, which is more affordable than 4% of Virginia towns. Median rent is $2,089 a month. 42.1% of households own their home.

Alexandria vs Alexandria city vs typical Virginia townAlexandriaAlexandria cityTypical Virginia townHome value$735,100$735,100$298,050Household income$119,681$119,681$78,595Monthly rent$2,089$2,089$1,254
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of Virginia towns with 500+ people.
HousingAlexandriaTypical Virginia town
Median home value$735,100$298,050
Median rent$2,089$1,254
Median household income$119,681$78,595
Home value ÷ income6.1×3.8×
Homeownership42.1%69.2%
Median year built19741980
Seasonal / vacation homes0.5%—

Who lives in Alexandria

PeopleAlexandriaTypical Virginia town
Median age37.739.8
Age 65 and over13.0%17.3%
Under 1818.1%—
Bachelor's degree or higher66.2%31.2%
Below the poverty line7.9%8.8%
Veterans8.0%—
Born outside the U.S.24.9%—
Work from home28.9%12.8%
Average commute28.4 min26.3 min
Homes with broadband94.1%91.8%

Weather in Alexandria

July highs average 89.6°F and January lows 30.1°F. About 41.8 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 13.7 inches of snow (typical Virginia town: 13.4 in). Expect about 40 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 60 nights at or below freezing.

Alexandria monthly temperatures and precipitation30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32° freezing45°30°Jan48°32°Feb57°39°Mar68°48°Apr77°58°May85°68°Jun90°72°Jul88°71°Aug81°64°Sep69°52°Oct58°42°Nov49°35°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue2.94.92.65.03.52.03.23.94.24.33.33.93.72.90.13.41.7
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Washington Reagan Ap station (3.4 mi away).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

34 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Alexandria since 1950, compared with 11 for the typical Virginia town. 9 rated (E)F2 or stronger. The strongest, an F3, struck on September 24, 2001 about 9.6 miles from the town center and killed 2. Tornadoes within 10 miles have caused 3 deaths and 103 injuries since 1950. The most recent was on July 1, 2021.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Alexandria by decade11950s11960s41970s11980s71990s82000s92010s32020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 83 times; the largest was 3.00 inches on August 11, 2004.

Severe weather in Alexandria city since 1996

Storm events in Alexandria city since 1996 by typeHeat49Flood24Dense Fog34High Wind17Flash Flood44Strong Wind23Frost/Freeze18Winter Storm36
NOAA Storm Events Database, Alexandria city, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 2 deaths recorded.

Alexandria city has been included in 22 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for flood, freezing, hurricane.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
January 23, 2026Winter StormEM-3631: Severe Winter Storm
April 2, 2020BiologicalDR-4512: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3448: Covid-19
September 11, 2018HurricaneEM-3403: Hurricane Florence
March 7, 2016SnowstormDR-4262: Severe Winter Storm And Snowstorm

Jobs and pay in Alexandria city

Alexandria city had 81,341 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $91,541 a year. Unemployment was 2.3% in 2023; in Alexandria itself the ACS puts it at 3.3%.

Largest industries in Alexandria cityProfessional & technical serv…13,246 jobs · $141,976Other services8,534 jobs · $96,998Hotels & restaurants8,393 jobs · $33,955Health care & social assistan…8,319 jobs · $73,086Retail6,710 jobs · $46,391Administrative & support4,666 jobs · $67,442
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Alexandria city, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%2000200420082012201620202023Alexandria city 2.3%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Public schools in Alexandria

65 public schools with 50,002 students, about 14.1 students per teacher.

SchoolGradesStudentsPer teacher
Alexandria City High School9-124,55114.6
Hayfield Secondary7-123,23919.2
West Potomac High9-122,68115.7
Edison High9-122,28513.3
Thomas Jefferson High for Science and Technology9-122,01516.8
Mount Vernon High9-121,95314.0
Glasgow Middle6-81,72413.9
Francis C. Hammond Middle6-81,51013.4
Sandburg Middle7-81,40310.5
George Washington Middle6-81,35813.1
Patrick Henry K-8 SchoolPK-81,05817.1
Twain Middle7-898612.3

Towns near Alexandria

Alexandria questions

Is Alexandria, Virginia a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Alexandria scores better for retirees than 24% of Virginia towns and quieter than 6%. 13.0% of residents are 65 or older (median age 37.7).

How much does a house cost in Alexandria?

The median owner-occupied home in Alexandria is valued at $735,100 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $119,681, so homes cost about 6.1 times income. Median rent is $2,089 a month.

What is the weather like in Alexandria?

July highs average 89.6°F and January lows 30.1°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 41.8 inches of precipitation a year and 13.7 inches of snow.

Does Alexandria get tornadoes?

34 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Alexandria since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was a F3 on September 24, 2001. The typical Virginia town has had 11.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Alexandria's Census boundary (GEOID 5101000). Comparisons use the median of Virginia towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-13.