The Town Files

Cana, Virginia

Community in Carroll County · population 1,243 (2020 Census)

Map: where Cana is in VirginiaCana
Median home
$129,700
Household income
$61,607
Jan low / Jul high
25° / 86°
Snow a year
8 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
7
Median age
47.6

Cana is a community of 1,243 people in Carroll County, Virginia. The median home is worth $129,700, below the typical Virginia town ($298,050). It ranks better for a vacation home than 93% of Virginia towns, better for families than 76% of Virginia towns, quieter than 74% of Virginia towns.

Cana in our rankings:

How Cana ranks

Percentile among Virginia towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of Virginia towns.

Cana lifestyle rankings vs other Virginia townsRetirement49th pctFamilies76th pctQuiet74th pctWalkability28th pctFirst-time buyers38th pctYoung professionals6th pctVibrancy19th pctHip & trendy16th pctCollege town48th pctUpscale19th pctVacation homes93rd pctSeaside characterbottomCyclingbottomTransit41st pctDriving70th pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Cana is worth $129,700, below the typical Virginia town ($298,050). Homes cost about 2.1 times the median household income of $61,607, which is more affordable than 95% of Virginia towns. Median rent is $1,083 a month. 65.9% of households own their home.

Cana vs Carroll County vs typical Virginia townCanaCarroll CountyTypical Virginia townHome value$129,700$156,500$298,050Household income$61,607$54,484$78,595Monthly rent$1,083$738$1,254
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of Virginia towns with 500+ people.
HousingCanaTypical Virginia town
Median home value$129,700$298,050
Median rent$1,083$1,254
Median household income$61,607$78,595
Home value ÷ income2.1×3.8×
Homeownership65.9%69.2%
Median year built19761980
Seasonal / vacation homes4.0%—

Who lives in Cana

PeopleCanaTypical Virginia town
Median age47.639.8
Age 65 and over27.5%17.3%
Under 184.9%—
Bachelor's degree or higher23.9%31.2%
Below the poverty line15.4%8.8%
Veterans2.9%—
Born outside the U.S.0.0%—
Work from home1.0%12.8%
Average commute26.2 min26.3 min
Homes with broadband86.9%91.8%

Weather in Cana

July highs average 86.3°F and January lows 24.8°F. About 50.5 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 8.2 inches of snow (typical Virginia town: 13.4 in). Expect about 24 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 111 nights at or below freezing.

Cana monthly temperatures and precipitation20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32° freezing47°25°Jan51°27°Feb58°33°Mar69°41°Apr76°50°May83°59°Jun86°63°Jul85°62°Aug79°56°Sep70°43°Oct59°33°Nov50°28°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue4.03.13.12.24.21.24.34.55.05.24.74.33.53.44.21.7
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Mt Airy 2 W station (5.9 mi away).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

7 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Cana since 1950, compared with 11 for the typical Virginia town. 1 rated (E)F2 or stronger. The strongest, an EF2, struck on March 23, 2022 about 8.9 miles from the town center. The most recent was on March 23, 2022.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Cana by decade01950s11960s01970s01980s21990s12000s22010s12020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 48 times; the largest was 3.00 inches on June 5, 1985.

Severe weather in Carroll County since 1996

Storm events in Carroll County since 1996 by typeHail120Flood17Drought25High Wind83Ice Storm16Lightning9Heavy Rain6Heavy Snow23
NOAA Storm Events Database, Carroll County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 6 deaths recorded.

Carroll County has been included in 17 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for flood, hurricane, snowstorm.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
January 23, 2026Winter StormEM-3631: Severe Winter Storm
April 4, 2025Severe StormDR-4863: Severe Winter Storms And Flooding
October 1, 2024Tropical StormDR-4831: Tropical Storm Helene
September 29, 2024Tropical StormEM-3621: Post-Tropical Cyclone Helene
April 2, 2020BiologicalDR-4512: Covid-19 Pandemic

Jobs and pay in Carroll County

Carroll County had 5,796 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $40,868 a year. Unemployment was 3.7% in 2023; in Cana itself the ACS puts it at 4.3%.

Largest industries in Carroll CountyRetail724 jobs · $31,053Manufacturing639 jobs · $43,151Wholesale trade249 jobs · $42,145Construction225 jobs · $54,141Professional & technical serv…198 jobs · $52,922Other services150 jobs · $52,706
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Carroll County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%10%12%2000200420082012201620202023Carroll 3.7%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Public schools in Cana

1 public school with 305 students, about 12.2 students per teacher.

SchoolGradesStudentsPer teacher
St. PaulPK-730512.2

Towns near Cana

Cana questions

Is Cana, Virginia a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Cana scores better for retirees than 49% of Virginia towns and quieter than 74%. 27.5% of residents are 65 or older (median age 47.6).

How much does a house cost in Cana?

The median owner-occupied home in Cana is valued at $129,700 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $61,607, so homes cost about 2.1 times income. Median rent is $1,083 a month.

What is the weather like in Cana?

July highs average 86.3°F and January lows 24.8°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 50.5 inches of precipitation a year and 8.2 inches of snow.

Does Cana get tornadoes?

7 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Cana since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was an EF2 on March 23, 2022. The typical Virginia town has had 11.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Cana's Census boundary (GEOID 5112600). Comparisons use the median of Virginia towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-13.