The Town Files

Courtland, Virginia

Town in Southampton County · population 1,295 (2020 Census)

Map: where Courtland is in VirginiaCourtland
Median home
$235,600
Household income
$60,673
Jan low / Jul high
29° / 89°
Snow a year
4 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
11
Median age
34.1

Courtland is a town of 1,295 people in Southampton County, Virginia. The median home is worth $235,600, below the typical Virginia town ($298,050). It ranks better for retirees than 87% of Virginia towns.

How Courtland ranks

Percentile among Virginia towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of Virginia towns.

Courtland lifestyle rankings vs other Virginia townsRetirement87th pctFamilies49th pctQuiet65th pctWalkability37th pctFirst-time buyers52nd pctYoung professionals33rd pctVibrancy5th pctHip & trendy54th pctCollege town19th pctUpscale40th pctVacation homesbottomSeaside characterbottomCyclingbottomTransitbottomDriving58th pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Courtland is worth $235,600, below the typical Virginia town ($298,050). Homes cost about 3.9 times the median household income of $60,673, which is more affordable than 48% of Virginia towns. Median rent is $1,068 a month. 50.9% of households own their home.

Courtland vs Southampton County vs typical Virginia townCourtlandSouthampton CountyTypical Virginia townHome value$235,600$216,200$298,050Household income$60,673$70,795$78,595Monthly rent$1,068$930$1,254
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of Virginia towns with 500+ people.
HousingCourtlandTypical Virginia town
Median home value$235,600$298,050
Median rent$1,068$1,254
Median household income$60,673$78,595
Home value ÷ income3.9×3.8×
Homeownership50.9%69.2%
Median year built19791980
Seasonal / vacation homes0.0%—

Who lives in Courtland

PeopleCourtlandTypical Virginia town
Median age34.139.8
Age 65 and over18.5%17.3%
Under 1830.1%—
Bachelor's degree or higher28.3%31.2%
Below the poverty line13.5%8.8%
Veterans3.4%—
Born outside the U.S.2.0%—
Work from home3.8%12.8%
Average commute26.7 min26.3 min
Homes with broadband90.9%91.8%

Weather in Courtland

July highs average 88.9°F and January lows 29.4°F. About 47.9 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 4.3 inches of snow (typical Virginia town: 13.4 in). Expect about 47 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 84 nights at or below freezing.

Courtland monthly temperatures and precipitation20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32° freezing50°29°Jan53°32°Feb60°38°Mar70°47°Apr78°56°May85°64°Jun89°69°Jul87°67°Aug82°61°Sep72°49°Oct62°39°Nov54°33°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue3.62.02.90.74.00.23.24.13.75.25.15.54.03.23.41.4
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Holland 1 E station (16.4 mi away); snowfall estimated from the 3 nearest snow stations, weighted by distance.

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

11 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Courtland since 1950, compared with 11 for the typical Virginia town. 3 rated (E)F2 or stronger. The strongest, an EF2, struck on August 4, 2020 about 1.9 miles from the town center. The most recent was on September 29, 2020.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Courtland by decade01950s01960s01970s21980s21990s42000s12010s22020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 29 times; the largest was 2.00 inches on July 10, 2014.

Severe weather in Southampton County since 1996

Storm events in Southampton County since 1996 by typeHail42Flood7Tornado14Lightning3Heavy Rain32Heavy Snow3Flash Flood31Frost/Freeze3
NOAA Storm Events Database, Southampton County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 1 deaths recorded.

Southampton County has been included in 13 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for hurricane, snowstorm, biological.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
January 23, 2026Winter StormEM-3631: Severe Winter Storm
April 2, 2020BiologicalDR-4512: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3448: Covid-19
September 11, 2018HurricaneEM-3403: Hurricane Florence
November 2, 2016HurricaneDR-4291: Hurricane Matthew

Jobs and pay in Southampton County

Southampton County had 3,588 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $48,968 a year. Unemployment was 2.6% in 2023; in Courtland itself the ACS puts it at 11.6%.

Largest industries in Southampton CountyManufacturing366 jobs · $70,984Wholesale trade333 jobs · $55,367Retail306 jobs · $27,893Professional & technical serv…111 jobs · $65,388Construction108 jobs · $58,483Other services62 jobs · $43,128
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Southampton County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%10%2000200420082012201620202023Southampton 2.6%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Public schools in Courtland

3 public schools with 1,853 students, about 16.3 students per teacher.

SchoolGradesStudentsPer teacher
Southampton High9-1275215.7
Riverdale ElementaryPK-556917.2
Southampton Middle6-853216.1

Towns near Courtland

Courtland questions

Is Courtland, Virginia a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Courtland scores better for retirees than 87% of Virginia towns and quieter than 65%. 18.5% of residents are 65 or older (median age 34.1).

How much does a house cost in Courtland?

The median owner-occupied home in Courtland is valued at $235,600 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $60,673, so homes cost about 3.9 times income. Median rent is $1,068 a month.

What is the weather like in Courtland?

July highs average 88.9°F and January lows 29.4°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 47.9 inches of precipitation a year and 4.3 inches of snow.

Does Courtland get tornadoes?

11 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Courtland since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was an EF2 on August 4, 2020. The typical Virginia town has had 11.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Courtland's Census boundary (GEOID 5119600). Comparisons use the median of Virginia towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-13.