The Town Files

Elizabeth, West Virginia

Town in Wirt County · population 724 (2020 Census)

Map: where Elizabeth is in West VirginiaElizabeth
Median home
$87,400
Household income
$22,353
Jan low / Jul high
20° / 85°
Snow a year
19 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
2
Median age
40.8

Elizabeth is a town of 724 people in Wirt County, West Virginia. The median home is worth $87,400, below the typical West Virginia town ($125,000). It ranks quieter than 98% of West Virginia towns, better for first-time buyers than 94% of West Virginia towns, better for families than 89% of West Virginia towns.

Elizabeth in our rankings:

How Elizabeth ranks

Percentile among West Virginia towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of West Virginia towns.

Elizabeth lifestyle rankings vs other West Virginia townsRetirement61st pctFamilies89th pctQuiet98th pctWalkability7th pctFirst-time buyers94th pctYoung professionals14th pctVibrancy10th pctHip & trendy46th pctCollege town35th pctUpscale36th pctVacation homesbottomSeaside characterbottomCyclingbottomTransitbottomDriving35th pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Elizabeth is worth $87,400, below the typical West Virginia town ($125,000). Homes cost about 3.9 times the median household income of $22,353, which is more affordable than 9% of West Virginia towns. Median rent is $552 a month. 50.7% of households own their home.

Elizabeth vs Wirt County vs typical West Virginia townElizabethWirt CountyTypical West Virginia townHome value$87,400$115,800$125,000Household income$22,353$49,867$52,093Monthly rent$552$558$811
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of West Virginia towns with 500+ people.
HousingElizabethTypical West Virginia town
Median home value$87,400$125,000
Median rent$552$811
Median household income$22,353$52,093
Home value ÷ income3.9×2.5×
Homeownership50.7%70.7%
Median year built19781965
Seasonal / vacation homes0.0%—

Who lives in Elizabeth

PeopleElizabethTypical West Virginia town
Median age40.843.6
Age 65 and over24.5%21.9%
Under 188.2%—
Bachelor's degree or higher12.2%18.6%
Below the poverty line36.5%18.6%
Veterans4.4%—
Born outside the U.S.0.0%—
Work from home3.9%6.6%
Average commute24.5 min22.2 min
Homes with broadband73.9%86.7%

Weather in Elizabeth

July highs average 85.4°F and January lows 19.8°F. About 47.9 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 19.4 inches of snow (typical West Virginia town: 23.8 in). Expect about 21 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 138 nights at or below freezing.

Elizabeth monthly temperatures and precipitation10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32° freezing40°20°Jan45°22°Feb54°28°Mar67°37°Apr75°47°May82°56°Jun85°60°Jul85°59°Aug79°52°Sep68°40°Oct55°30°Nov44°25°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue3.46.73.55.04.33.64.00.24.84.85.24.03.83.33.00.53.93.3
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Sandyville 9 Ne station (10.6 mi away); snowfall estimated from the 4 nearest snow stations, weighted by distance.

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

2 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Elizabeth since 1950, compared with 5 for the typical West Virginia town. The strongest, an EF1, struck on September 16, 2010 about 3.9 miles from the town center. The most recent was on September 16, 2010.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Elizabeth by decade01950s01960s01970s11980s01990s02000s12010s02020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 14 times; the largest was 2.00 inches on April 28, 2016.

Severe weather in Wirt County since 1996

Storm events in Wirt County since 1996 by typeHail14Heat11Flood13Drought16High Wind11Heavy Snow30Flash Flood17Strong Wind14
NOAA Storm Events Database, Wirt County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996).

Wirt County has been included in 21 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for flood, hurricane, snowstorm.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
January 24, 2026Winter StormEM-3639: Severe Winter Storm
April 3, 2020BiologicalDR-4517: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3450: Covid-19
April 17, 2018Mud/LandslideDR-4359: Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides
May 21, 2015FloodDR-4221: Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides

Jobs and pay in Wirt County

Wirt County had 708 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $41,896 a year. Unemployment was 5.8% in 2023; in Elizabeth itself the ACS puts it at 5.1%.

Largest industries in Wirt CountyHealth care & social assistan…133 jobs · $46,528Retail97 jobs · $20,680Construction43 jobs · $42,573Administrative & support11 jobs · $30,719
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Wirt County, 2000–20230%4%8%12%2000200420082012201620202023Wirt 5.8%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Public schools in Elizabeth

3 public schools with 899 students, about 11.7 students per teacher.

SchoolGradesStudentsPer teacher
Wirt County Primary CenterPK-435012.1
Wirt County High School9-1228611.4
Wirt County Middle School5-826311.4

Towns near Elizabeth

Elizabeth questions

Is Elizabeth, West Virginia a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Elizabeth scores better for retirees than 61% of West Virginia towns and quieter than 98%. 24.5% of residents are 65 or older (median age 40.8).

How much does a house cost in Elizabeth?

The median owner-occupied home in Elizabeth is valued at $87,400 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $22,353, so homes cost about 3.9 times income. Median rent is $552 a month.

What is the weather like in Elizabeth?

July highs average 85.4°F and January lows 19.8°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 47.9 inches of precipitation a year and 19.4 inches of snow.

Does Elizabeth get tornadoes?

2 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Elizabeth since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was an EF1 on September 16, 2010. The typical West Virginia town has had 5.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Elizabeth's Census boundary (GEOID 5424364). Comparisons use the median of West Virginia towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-13.