The Town Files

Salem, West Virginia

City in Harrison County · population 1,529 (2020 Census)

Map: where Salem is in West VirginiaSalem
Median home
$77,800
Household income
$38,529
Jan low / Jul high
21° / 85°
Snow a year
24 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
4
Median age
32.6

Salem is a city of 1,529 people in Harrison County, West Virginia. The median home is worth $77,800, below the typical West Virginia town ($125,000). It ranks more of a college town than 100% of West Virginia towns, hipper than 86% of West Virginia towns, better for first-time buyers than 82% of West Virginia towns.

How Salem ranks

Percentile among West Virginia towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of West Virginia towns.

Salem lifestyle rankings vs other West Virginia townsRetirement72nd pctFamilies22nd pctQuiet19th pctWalkability78th pctFirst-time buyers82nd pctYoung professionals79th pctVibrancy75th pctHip & trendy86th pctCollege town100th pctUpscale34th pctVacation homesbottomSeaside characterbottomCyclingbottomTransitbottomDriving33rd pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Salem is worth $77,800, below the typical West Virginia town ($125,000). Homes cost about 2.0 times the median household income of $38,529, which is more affordable than 76% of West Virginia towns. Median rent is $525 a month. 69.7% of households own their home.

Salem vs Harrison County vs typical West Virginia townSalemHarrison CountyTypical West Virginia townHome value$77,800$166,200$125,000Household income$38,529$60,377$52,093Monthly rent$525$879$811
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of West Virginia towns with 500+ people.
HousingSalemTypical West Virginia town
Median home value$77,800$125,000
Median rent$525$811
Median household income$38,529$52,093
Home value ÷ income2.0×2.5×
Homeownership69.7%70.7%
Median year built19561965
Seasonal / vacation homes0.0%—

Who lives in Salem

PeopleSalemTypical West Virginia town
Median age32.643.6
Age 65 and over16.3%21.9%
Under 1813.4%—
Bachelor's degree or higher13.9%18.6%
Below the poverty line16.8%18.6%
Veterans4.4%—
Born outside the U.S.2.5%—
Work from home3.1%6.6%
Average commute21.0 min22.2 min
Homes with broadband72.0%86.7%

Weather in Salem

July highs average 84.8°F and January lows 20.8°F. About 49.1 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 24.0 inches of snow (typical West Virginia town: 23.8 in). Expect about 14 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 132 nights at or below freezing.

Salem monthly temperatures and precipitation20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32° freezing41°21°Jan44°22°Feb54°29°Mar67°38°Apr75°49°May82°58°Jun85°62°Jul84°61°Aug79°54°Sep68°41°Oct56°31°Nov45°26°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue3.79.53.57.14.33.13.90.15.14.95.73.73.73.53.20.54.03.6
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the W Union 2 station (11.1 mi away); snowfall estimated from the 4 nearest snow stations, weighted by distance.

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

4 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Salem since 1950, compared with 5 for the typical West Virginia town. The strongest, an EF1, struck on June 23, 2017 about 4.8 miles from the town center. The most recent was on June 23, 2017.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Salem by decade01950s01960s11970s11980s11990s02000s12010s02020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 13 times; the largest was 1.75 inches on May 14, 2014.

Severe weather in Harrison County since 1996

Storm events in Harrison County since 1996 by typeHail71Heat11Flood50Drought16High Wind17Heavy Rain10Heavy Snow29Flash Flood91
NOAA Storm Events Database, Harrison County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 3 deaths recorded.

Harrison County has been included in 25 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for flood, hurricane, snowstorm.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
October 7, 2026Severe StormDR-4953: Severe Storms And Flooding
January 24, 2026Winter StormEM-3639: Severe Winter Storm
January 30, 2024FloodDR-4756: Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides
April 3, 2020BiologicalDR-4517: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3450: Covid-19

Jobs and pay in Harrison County

Harrison County had 37,098 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $64,286 a year. Unemployment was 3.3% in 2023; in Salem itself the ACS puts it at 4.4%.

Largest industries in Harrison CountyHealth care & social assistan…6,342 jobs · $65,424Retail4,362 jobs · $35,962Hotels & restaurants2,958 jobs · $23,484Construction2,437 jobs · $78,935Professional & technical serv…1,871 jobs · $87,271Transportation & warehousing1,742 jobs · $73,828
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Harrison County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%2000200420082012201620202023Harrison 3.3%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Public schools in Salem

1 public school with 175 students, about 9.7 students per teacher.

SchoolGradesStudentsPer teacher
Salem ElementaryPK-51759.7

Towns near Salem

Salem questions

Is Salem, West Virginia a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Salem scores better for retirees than 72% of West Virginia towns and quieter than 19%. 16.3% of residents are 65 or older (median age 32.6).

How much does a house cost in Salem?

The median owner-occupied home in Salem is valued at $77,800 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $38,529, so homes cost about 2.0 times income. Median rent is $525 a month.

What is the weather like in Salem?

July highs average 84.8°F and January lows 20.8°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 49.1 inches of precipitation a year and 24.0 inches of snow.

Does Salem get tornadoes?

4 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Salem since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was an EF1 on June 23, 2017. The typical West Virginia town has had 5.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Salem's Census boundary (GEOID 5471380). Comparisons use the median of West Virginia towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-13.