The Town Files

Buffalo, Wisconsin

Town in Marquette County · population 1,389 (2020 Census)

Map: where Buffalo is in WisconsinBuffalo
Median home
$253,800
Household income
$78,092
Jan low / Jul high
8° / 82°
Snow a year
42 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
18
Median age
48.3

Buffalo is a town of 1,389 people in Marquette County, Wisconsin. The median home is worth $253,800, close to the typical Wisconsin town ($256,000). It ranks better for a vacation home than 86% of Wisconsin towns, quieter than 78% of Wisconsin towns, easier by car than 75% of Wisconsin towns.

How Buffalo ranks

Percentile among Wisconsin towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of Wisconsin towns.

Buffalo lifestyle rankings vs other Wisconsin townsRetirement61st pctFamilies40th pctQuiet78th pctWalkability28th pctFirst-time buyers53rd pctYoung professionals9th pctVibrancy31st pctHip & trendy61st pctCollege town13th pctUpscale7th pctVacation homes86th pctSeaside characterbottomCyclingbottomTransitbottomDriving75th pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Buffalo is worth $253,800, close to the typical Wisconsin town ($256,000). Homes cost about 3.3 times the median household income of $78,092, which is more affordable than 43% of Wisconsin towns. Median rent is $1,120 a month. 88.8% of households own their home.

Buffalo vs Marquette County vs typical Wisconsin townBuffaloMarquette CountyTypical Wisconsin townHome value$253,800$210,400$256,000Household income$78,092$65,681$82,217Monthly rent$1,120$800$951
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of Wisconsin towns with 500+ people.
HousingBuffaloTypical Wisconsin town
Median home value$253,800$256,000
Median rent$1,120$951
Median household income$78,092$82,217
Home value ÷ income3.3×3.1×
Homeownership88.8%86.8%
Median year built19911978
Seasonal / vacation homes5.1%—

Who lives in Buffalo

PeopleBuffaloTypical Wisconsin town
Median age48.345.1
Age 65 and over18.2%21.0%
Under 1821.9%—
Bachelor's degree or higher15.7%23.8%
Below the poverty line13.6%7.2%
Veterans7.3%—
Born outside the U.S.0.3%—
Work from home12.5%10.9%
Average commute35.8 min24.6 min
Homes with broadband84.6%89.1%

Weather in Buffalo

July highs average 81.5°F and January lows 8.0°F. About 36.3 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 42.0 inches of snow (typical Wisconsin town: 45.7 in). Expect about 8 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 160 nights at or below freezing.

Buffalo monthly temperatures and precipitation0°10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32° freezing26°8°Jan31°11°Feb43°22°Mar56°34°Apr69°46°May78°56°Jun82°60°Jul80°58°Aug72°49°Sep59°38°Oct44°26°Nov32°15°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue1.410.91.310.01.95.93.72.44.45.04.44.13.52.90.32.11.71.710.8
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Montello station (6.6 mi away).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

18 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Buffalo since 1950, compared with 15 for the typical Wisconsin town. 2 rated (E)F2 or stronger. The strongest, an F2, struck on June 23, 2004 about 6.2 miles from the town center. The most recent was on April 14, 2026.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Buffalo by decade01950s21960s11970s01980s11990s42000s92010s12020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 26 times; the largest was 1.75 inches on May 28, 2012.

Severe weather in Marquette County since 1996

Storm events in Marquette County since 1996 by typeHail64Heat32Drought17Tornado13Dense Fog47Heavy Snow11Strong Wind26Winter Storm42
NOAA Storm Events Database, Marquette County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 2 deaths recorded.

Marquette County has been included in 9 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for flood, drought, hurricane.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
April 4, 2020BiologicalDR-4520: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3454: Covid-19
October 18, 2018FloodDR-4402: Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, And Landslides
June 14, 2008Severe StormDR-1768: Severe Storms, Tornadoes, And Flooding
September 13, 2005HurricaneEM-3249: Hurricane Katrina Evacuation

Jobs and pay in Marquette County

Marquette County had 3,942 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $46,451 a year. Unemployment was 3.7% in 2023; in Buffalo itself the ACS puts it at 4%.

Largest industries in Marquette CountyManufacturing1,165 jobs · $69,928Retail386 jobs · $28,143Hotels & restaurants355 jobs · $15,620Health care & social assistan…302 jobs · $28,339Transportation & warehousing105 jobs · $28,688Construction104 jobs · $45,627
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Marquette County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%10%12%2000200420082012201620202023Marquette 3.7%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Towns near Buffalo

Buffalo questions

Is Buffalo, Wisconsin a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Buffalo scores better for retirees than 61% of Wisconsin towns and quieter than 78%. 18.2% of residents are 65 or older (median age 48.3).

How much does a house cost in Buffalo?

The median owner-occupied home in Buffalo is valued at $253,800 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $78,092, so homes cost about 3.3 times income. Median rent is $1,120 a month.

What is the weather like in Buffalo?

July highs average 81.5°F and January lows 8.0°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 36.3 inches of precipitation a year and 42.0 inches of snow.

Does Buffalo get tornadoes?

18 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Buffalo since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was a F2 on June 23, 2004. The typical Wisconsin town has had 15.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Buffalo's Census boundary (GEOID 5507711050). Comparisons use the median of Wisconsin towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-13.