The Town Files

Jefferson, Wisconsin

Town in Jefferson County · population 2,067 (2020 Census)

Map: where Jefferson is in WisconsinJefferson
Median home
$405,600
Household income
$99,667
Jan low / Jul high
11° / 82°
Snow a year
36 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
32
Median age
55.3

Jefferson is a town of 2,067 people in Jefferson County, Wisconsin. The median home is worth $405,600, above the typical Wisconsin town ($256,000). It ranks more of a college town than 89% of Wisconsin towns, better transit than 78% of Wisconsin towns, easier by car than 77% of Wisconsin towns.

How Jefferson ranks

Percentile among Wisconsin towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of Wisconsin towns.

Jefferson lifestyle rankings vs other Wisconsin townsRetirement76th pctFamilies44th pctQuiet55th pctWalkability75th pctFirst-time buyers49th pctYoung professionals53rd pctVibrancy50th pctHip & trendy55th pctCollege town89th pctUpscale75th pctVacation homes67th pctSeaside characterbottomCycling70th pctTransit78th pctDriving77th pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Jefferson is worth $405,600, above the typical Wisconsin town ($256,000). Homes cost about 4.1 times the median household income of $99,667, which is more affordable than 11% of Wisconsin towns. Median rent is $930 a month. 93.1% of households own their home.

Jefferson vs Jefferson County vs typical Wisconsin townJeffersonJefferson CountyTypical Wisconsin townHome value$405,600$274,100$256,000Household income$99,667$83,750$82,217Monthly rent$930$1,035$951
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of Wisconsin towns with 500+ people.
HousingJeffersonTypical Wisconsin town
Median home value$405,600$256,000
Median rent$930$951
Median household income$99,667$82,217
Home value ÷ income4.1×3.1×
Homeownership93.1%86.8%
Median year built19771978
Seasonal / vacation homes0.5%—

Who lives in Jefferson

PeopleJeffersonTypical Wisconsin town
Median age55.345.1
Age 65 and over34.5%21.0%
Under 1813.5%—
Bachelor's degree or higher22.0%23.8%
Below the poverty line2.7%7.2%
Veterans4.8%—
Born outside the U.S.1.8%—
Work from home14.5%10.9%
Average commute25.1 min24.6 min
Homes with broadband90.0%89.1%

Weather in Jefferson

July highs average 82.4°F and January lows 11.0°F. About 38.7 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 36.4 inches of snow (typical Wisconsin town: 45.7 in). Expect about 12 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 143 nights at or below freezing.

Jefferson monthly temperatures and precipitation10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32° freezing27°11°Jan31°14°Feb43°25°Mar56°36°Apr69°48°May79°58°Jun82°62°Jul80°61°Aug74°52°Sep60°41°Oct45°29°Nov33°18°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue1.610.71.69.42.14.04.01.24.50.25.04.54.33.73.10.12.42.11.98.7
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Jefferson Wwtp station (1.7 mi away); snow from Ft Atkinson (5.9 mi).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

32 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Jefferson since 1950, compared with 15 for the typical Wisconsin town. 6 rated (E)F2 or stronger. The strongest, an F2, struck on March 27, 1991 about 9.9 miles from the town center and killed 1. Tornadoes within 10 miles have caused 4 deaths and 41 injuries since 1950. The most recent was on May 26, 2024.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Jefferson by decade01950s11960s31970s31980s41990s92000s62010s62020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 52 times; the largest was 4.25 inches on May 11, 2011.

Severe weather in Jefferson County since 1996

Storm events in Jefferson County since 1996 by typeHail153Heat34Flood43Drought18Tornado36Dense Fog72Lightning24Strong Wind40
NOAA Storm Events Database, Jefferson County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 12 deaths recorded.

Jefferson County has been included in 14 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for flood, drought, tornado.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
June 30, 2026FloodDR-4923: Severe Storms, Tornadoes, And Flooding
April 4, 2020BiologicalDR-4520: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3454: Covid-19
June 14, 2008Severe StormDR-1768: Severe Storms, Tornadoes, And Flooding
March 19, 2008SnowstormEM-3285: Record Snow And Near Record Snow

Jobs and pay in Jefferson County

Jefferson County had 33,615 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $54,167 a year. Unemployment was 2.8% in 2023; in Jefferson itself the ACS puts it at 0.6%.

Largest industries in Jefferson CountyManufacturing9,275 jobs · $70,851Health care & social assistan…4,139 jobs · $44,227Retail3,771 jobs · $31,838Hotels & restaurants2,469 jobs · $18,090Construction2,028 jobs · $77,070Administrative & support1,490 jobs · $44,523
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Jefferson County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%10%2000200420082012201620202023Jefferson 2.8%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Towns near Jefferson

Jefferson questions

Is Jefferson, Wisconsin a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Jefferson scores better for retirees than 76% of Wisconsin towns and quieter than 55%. 34.5% of residents are 65 or older (median age 55.3).

How much does a house cost in Jefferson?

The median owner-occupied home in Jefferson is valued at $405,600 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $99,667, so homes cost about 4.1 times income. Median rent is $930 a month.

What is the weather like in Jefferson?

July highs average 82.4°F and January lows 11.0°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 38.7 inches of precipitation a year and 36.4 inches of snow.

Does Jefferson get tornadoes?

32 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Jefferson since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was a F2 on March 27, 1991. The typical Wisconsin town has had 15.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Jefferson's Census boundary (GEOID 5505537925). Comparisons use the median of Wisconsin towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-13.