The Town Files

Dauphin Island, Alabama

Town in Mobile County · population 1,778 (2020 Census)

Map: where Dauphin Island is in AlabamaDauphin Island
Median home
$432,200
Household income
$67,206
Jan low / Jul high
46° / 88°
Snow a year
0 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
15
Median age
62.2

Dauphin Island is a town of 1,778 people in Mobile County, Alabama. The median home is worth $432,200, above the typical Alabama town ($161,250). It ranks better for cycling than 100% of Alabama towns, better for a vacation home than 99% of Alabama towns, more seaside character than 98% of Alabama towns.

Dauphin Island in our rankings:

How Dauphin Island ranks

Percentile among Alabama towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of Alabama towns.

Dauphin Island lifestyle rankings vs other Alabama townsRetirement61st pctFamilies41st pctQuiet91st pctWalkability3rd pctFirst-time buyersbottomYoung professionals57th pctVibrancy76th pctHip & trendy10th pctCollege town4th pctUpscale90th pctVacation homes99th pctSeaside character98th pctCycling100th pctTransitbottomDriving5th pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Dauphin Island is worth $432,200, above the typical Alabama town ($161,250). Homes cost about 6.4 times the median household income of $67,206, which is more affordable than 1% of Alabama towns. Median rent is $1,844 a month. 97.5% of households own their home.

Dauphin Island vs Mobile County vs typical Alabama townDauphin IslandMobile CountyTypical Alabama townHome value$432,200$190,700$161,250Household income$67,206$58,880$56,250Monthly rent$1,844$1,052$834
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of Alabama towns with 500+ people.
HousingDauphin IslandTypical Alabama town
Median home value$432,200$161,250
Median rent$1,844$834
Median household income$67,206$56,250
Home value ÷ income6.4×2.8×
Homeownership97.5%71.3%
Median year built19931981
Seasonal / vacation homes51.6%—

Who lives in Dauphin Island

PeopleDauphin IslandTypical Alabama town
Median age62.239.9
Age 65 and over36.8%18.1%
Under 189.3%—
Bachelor's degree or higher42.4%17.3%
Below the poverty line6.6%16.7%
Veterans15.5%—
Born outside the U.S.0.6%—
Work from home20.6%5.1%
Average commute32.6 min26.1 min
Homes with broadband93.1%86.7%

Weather in Dauphin Island

July highs average 88.2°F and January lows 46.1°F. About 61.1 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 0.0 inches of snow (typical Alabama town: 0.6 in). Expect about 36 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 4 nights at or below freezing.

Dauphin Island monthly temperatures and precipitation40°50°60°70°80°90°59°46°Jan62°49°Feb67°56°Mar74°63°Apr81°71°May86°76°Jun88°78°Jul88°78°Aug85°76°Sep77°67°Oct68°56°Nov61°49°DecPrecipitation (in)5.24.34.95.25.05.96.86.05.23.53.95.1
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Dauphin Is #2 station (5.6 mi away).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

15 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Dauphin Island since 1950, compared with 30 for the typical Alabama town. 2 rated (E)F2 or stronger. The strongest, an F3, struck on April 25, 1982 about 2.5 miles from the town center. The most recent was on June 19, 2021.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Dauphin Island by decade01950s21960s01970s41980s21990s52000s12010s12020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 8 times; the largest was 2.00 inches on April 24, 2010.

Severe weather in Mobile County since 1996

Storm events in Mobile County since 1996 by typeHail168Flood7Tornado77Lightning63Heavy Rain12Waterspout11Flash Flood173Coastal Flood23
NOAA Storm Events Database, Mobile County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 9 deaths recorded.

Mobile County has been included in 41 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for flood, drought, tornado.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
October 9, 2026HurricaneEM-3656: Hurricane Isaias
September 26, 2024HurricaneEM-3618: Hurricane Helene
January 15, 2023Severe StormDR-4684: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, And Tornadoes
December 10, 2020HurricaneDR-4573: Hurricane Zeta
September 20, 2020HurricaneDR-4563: Hurricane Sally

Jobs and pay in Mobile County

Mobile County had 175,327 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $61,700 a year. Unemployment was 3.1% in 2023; in Dauphin Island itself the ACS puts it at 14.3%.

Largest industries in Mobile CountyHealth care & social assistan…24,762 jobs · $62,362Retail19,509 jobs · $38,417Manufacturing17,741 jobs · $89,396Hotels & restaurants15,918 jobs · $22,954Construction12,792 jobs · $73,391Administrative & support10,076 jobs · $43,891
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Mobile County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%10%12%2000200420082012201620202023Mobile 3.1%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Public schools in Dauphin Island

1 public school with 58 students, about 11.6 students per teacher.

SchoolGradesStudentsPer teacher
Dauphin Island Elementary SchoolK-55811.6

Towns near Dauphin Island

Dauphin Island questions

Is Dauphin Island, Alabama a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Dauphin Island scores better for retirees than 61% of Alabama towns and quieter than 91%. 36.8% of residents are 65 or older (median age 62.2).

How much does a house cost in Dauphin Island?

The median owner-occupied home in Dauphin Island is valued at $432,200 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $67,206, so homes cost about 6.4 times income. Median rent is $1,844 a month.

What is the weather like in Dauphin Island?

July highs average 88.2°F and January lows 46.1°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 61.1 inches of precipitation a year and 0.0 inches of snow.

Does Dauphin Island get tornadoes?

15 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Dauphin Island since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was a F3 on April 25, 1982. The typical Alabama town has had 30.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Dauphin Island's Census boundary (GEOID 0119744). Comparisons use the median of Alabama towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-13.