The Town Files

Petersburg, Illinois

City in Menard County · population 2,258 (2020 Census)

Map: where Petersburg is in IllinoisPetersburg
Median home
$177,700
Household income
$56,458
Jan low / Jul high
17° / 86°
Snow a year
15 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
25
Median age
38.7

Petersburg is a city of 2,258 people in Menard County, Illinois. The median home is worth $177,700, above the typical Illinois town ($156,600). It ranks better for retirees than 99% of Illinois towns, more of a college town than 84% of Illinois towns, better for young professionals than 72% of Illinois towns.

Petersburg in our rankings:

How Petersburg ranks

Percentile among Illinois towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of Illinois towns.

Petersburg lifestyle rankings vs other Illinois townsRetirement99th pctFamilies42nd pctQuiet53rd pctWalkability60th pctFirst-time buyersbottomYoung professionals72nd pctVibrancy50th pctHip & trendy67th pctCollege town84th pctUpscale69th pctVacation homesbottomSeaside characterbottomCyclingbottomTransitbottomDriving46th pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Petersburg is worth $177,700, above the typical Illinois town ($156,600). Homes cost about 3.1 times the median household income of $56,458, which is more affordable than 19% of Illinois towns. Median rent is $653 a month. 61.0% of households own their home.

Petersburg vs Menard County vs typical Illinois townPetersburgMenard CountyTypical Illinois townHome value$177,700$185,500$156,600Household income$56,458$82,176$72,500Monthly rent$653$885$960
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of Illinois towns with 500+ people.
HousingPetersburgTypical Illinois town
Median home value$177,700$156,600
Median rent$653$960
Median household income$56,458$72,500
Home value ÷ income3.1×2.2×
Homeownership61.0%76.6%
Median year built19641967
Seasonal / vacation homes0.0%—

Who lives in Petersburg

PeoplePetersburgTypical Illinois town
Median age38.740.4
Age 65 and over18.3%18.7%
Under 1818.5%—
Bachelor's degree or higher30.6%21.8%
Below the poverty line15.7%9.9%
Veterans4.3%—
Born outside the U.S.0.0%—
Work from home8.0%8.9%
Average commute22.3 min26.1 min
Homes with broadband90.4%90.4%

Weather in Petersburg

July highs average 85.5°F and January lows 17.3°F. About 37.6 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 15.2 inches of snow (typical Illinois town: 24.2 in). Expect about 19 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 121 nights at or below freezing.

Petersburg monthly temperatures and precipitation10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32° freezing34°17°Jan39°21°Feb51°30°Mar64°41°Apr74°53°May82°62°Jun86°65°Jul85°63°Aug79°55°Sep66°43°Oct52°32°Nov39°23°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue2.05.41.82.72.51.44.10.54.64.13.93.73.13.22.81.21.94.0
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Petersburg 1E station (0.6 mi away).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

25 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Petersburg since 1950, compared with 27 for the typical Illinois town. 3 rated (E)F2 or stronger. The strongest, an EF3, struck on December 31, 2010 about 1.2 miles from the town center. The most recent was on June 17, 2026.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Petersburg by decade11950s21960s11970s11980s31990s32000s42010s102020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 48 times; the largest was 2.50 inches on December 8, 1991.

Severe weather in Menard County since 1996

Storm events in Menard County since 1996 by typeHail71Heat7Drought13Tornado16High Wind11Heavy Snow18Flash Flood24Winter Storm14
NOAA Storm Events Database, Menard County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996).

Menard County has been included in 12 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for flood, tornado, hurricane.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
December 13, 2021TornadoEM-3577: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, And Tornadoes
March 26, 2020BiologicalDR-4489: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3435: Covid-19
March 17, 2011SnowstormDR-1960: Severe Winter Storm And Snowstorm
December 29, 2006SnowstormEM-3269: Snow

Jobs and pay in Menard County

Menard County had 1,773 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $42,242 a year. Unemployment was 3.9% in 2023; in Petersburg itself the ACS puts it at 1.4%.

Largest industries in Menard CountyRetail234 jobs · $27,303Hotels & restaurants153 jobs · $21,928Construction97 jobs · $50,887Professional & technical serv…97 jobs · $45,387Administrative & support50 jobs · $35,882Manufacturing41 jobs · $18,320
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Menard County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%2000200420082012201620202023Menard 3.9%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Public schools in Petersburg

3 public schools with 1,048 students, about 12.6 students per teacher.

SchoolGradesStudentsPer teacher
Porta High School7-1243012.6
Petersburg Elem SchoolPK-234314.3
Porta Central3-627511.0

Towns near Petersburg

Petersburg questions

Is Petersburg, Illinois a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Petersburg scores better for retirees than 99% of Illinois towns and quieter than 53%. 18.3% of residents are 65 or older (median age 38.7).

How much does a house cost in Petersburg?

The median owner-occupied home in Petersburg is valued at $177,700 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $56,458, so homes cost about 3.1 times income. Median rent is $653 a month.

What is the weather like in Petersburg?

July highs average 85.5°F and January lows 17.3°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 37.6 inches of precipitation a year and 15.2 inches of snow.

Does Petersburg get tornadoes?

25 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Petersburg since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was an EF3 on December 31, 2010. The typical Illinois town has had 27.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Petersburg's Census boundary (GEOID 1759312). Comparisons use the median of Illinois towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-13.