The Town Files

Chariton, Iowa

City in Lucas County · population 4,193 (2020 Census)

Map: where Chariton is in IowaChariton
Median home
$81,900
Household income
$46,979
Jan low / Jul high
11° / 85°
Snow a year
24 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
11
Median age
38.6

Chariton is a city of 4,193 people in Lucas County, Iowa. The median home is worth $81,900, below the typical Iowa town ($156,300). It ranks more walkable than 85% of Iowa towns, more vibrant than 83% of Iowa towns, hipper than 79% of Iowa towns.

Chariton in our rankings:

How Chariton ranks

Percentile among Iowa towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of Iowa towns.

Chariton lifestyle rankings vs other Iowa townsRetirement11th pctFamilies9th pctQuiet27th pctWalkability85th pctFirst-time buyers60th pctYoung professionals7th pctVibrancy83rd pctHip & trendy79th pctCollege town4th pctUpscale2nd pctVacation homesbottomSeaside characterbottomCyclingbottomTransitbottomDriving39th pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Chariton is worth $81,900, below the typical Iowa town ($156,300). Homes cost about 1.7 times the median household income of $46,979, which is more affordable than 88% of Iowa towns. Median rent is $689 a month. 64.5% of households own their home.

Chariton vs Lucas County vs typical Iowa townCharitonLucas CountyTypical Iowa townHome value$81,900$120,200$156,300Household income$46,979$61,793$69,254Monthly rent$689$709$820
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of Iowa towns with 500+ people.
HousingCharitonTypical Iowa town
Median home value$81,900$156,300
Median rent$689$820
Median household income$46,979$69,254
Home value ÷ income1.7×2.2×
Homeownership64.5%77.1%
Median year built19551962
Seasonal / vacation homes0.0%—

Who lives in Chariton

PeopleCharitonTypical Iowa town
Median age38.640.2
Age 65 and over19.8%20.0%
Under 1826.0%—
Bachelor's degree or higher13.4%21.8%
Below the poverty line17.1%9.3%
Veterans6.4%—
Born outside the U.S.6.2%—
Work from home5.0%7.1%
Average commute15.7 min21.6 min
Homes with broadband81.4%88.5%

Weather in Chariton

July highs average 84.5°F and January lows 10.6°F. About 37.3 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 24.1 inches of snow (typical Iowa town: 32.5 in). Expect about 17 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 154 nights at or below freezing.

Chariton monthly temperatures and precipitation10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32° freezing31°11°Jan36°14°Feb49°25°Mar61°35°Apr71°47°May80°57°Jun85°62°Jul83°59°Aug76°50°Sep64°38°Oct49°26°Nov37°16°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue1.07.91.46.51.93.54.20.85.44.94.24.43.73.00.32.02.01.33.1
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Chariton 1 E station (1.6 mi away).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

11 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Chariton since 1950, compared with 24 for the typical Iowa town. 5 rated (E)F2 or stronger. The strongest, an F4, struck on May 10, 1953 about 7.3 miles from the town center. Tornadoes within 10 miles have caused 1 deaths and 1 injuries since 1950. The most recent was on March 5, 2022.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Chariton by decade11950s21960s01970s21980s01990s22000s02010s42020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 40 times; the largest was 2.00 inches on June 18, 2021.

Severe weather in Lucas County since 1996

Storm events in Lucas County since 1996 by typeHail66Flood90Drought33Blizzard11High Wind22Ice Storm15Heavy Rain47Heavy Snow23
NOAA Storm Events Database, Lucas County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 1 deaths recorded.

Lucas County has been included in 15 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for flood, hurricane, biological.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
March 23, 2020BiologicalDR-4483: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3480: Covid-19
March 23, 2019FloodDR-4421: Severe Storms And Flooding
July 31, 2015Severe StormDR-4234: Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And Flooding
May 31, 2013FloodDR-4119: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, And Flooding

Jobs and pay in Lucas County

Lucas County had 3,351 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $50,709 a year. Unemployment was 2.4% in 2023; in Chariton itself the ACS puts it at 9.1%.

Largest industries in Lucas CountyManufacturing400 jobs · $51,730Retail330 jobs · $28,123Construction86 jobs · $55,513Finance & insurance74 jobs · $60,580Professional & technical serv…74 jobs · $45,979Other services72 jobs · $43,447
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Lucas County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%2000200420082012201620202023Lucas 2.4%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Public schools in Chariton

4 public schools with 1,248 students, about 14.2 students per teacher.

SchoolGradesStudentsPer teacher
Chariton High School9-1237513.9
Columbus Elementary SchoolK-230914.7
Chariton Middle School6-828813.1
Van Allen Elementary School3-527615.3

Towns near Chariton

Chariton questions

Is Chariton, Iowa a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Chariton scores better for retirees than 11% of Iowa towns and quieter than 27%. 19.8% of residents are 65 or older (median age 38.6).

How much does a house cost in Chariton?

The median owner-occupied home in Chariton is valued at $81,900 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $46,979, so homes cost about 1.7 times income. Median rent is $689 a month.

What is the weather like in Chariton?

July highs average 84.5°F and January lows 10.6°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 37.3 inches of precipitation a year and 24.1 inches of snow.

Does Chariton get tornadoes?

11 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Chariton since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was a F4 on May 10, 1953. The typical Iowa town has had 24.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Chariton's Census boundary (GEOID 1912720). Comparisons use the median of Iowa towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-12.