The Town Files

Elkhart, Iowa

City in Polk County · population 882 (2020 Census)

Map: where Elkhart is in IowaElkhart
Median home
$253,900
Household income
$84,554
Jan low / Jul high
12° / 86°
Snow a year
25 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
36
Median age
32.9

Elkhart is a city of 882 people in Polk County, Iowa. The median home is worth $253,900, above the typical Iowa town ($156,300). It ranks more upscale than 100% of Iowa towns, better for families than 98% of Iowa towns, better transit than 89% of Iowa towns.

Elkhart in our rankings:

How Elkhart ranks

Percentile among Iowa towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of Iowa towns.

Elkhart lifestyle rankings vs other Iowa townsRetirement51st pctFamilies98th pctQuiet47th pctWalkability4th pctFirst-time buyersbottomYoung professionals86th pctVibrancy14th pctHip & trendy20th pctCollege town80th pctUpscale100th pctVacation homesbottomSeaside characterbottomCyclingbottomTransit89th pctDriving53rd pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Elkhart is worth $253,900, above the typical Iowa town ($156,300). Homes cost about 3.0 times the median household income of $84,554, which is more affordable than 14% of Iowa towns. Median rent is $836 a month. 81.1% of households own their home.

Elkhart vs Polk County vs typical Iowa townElkhartPolk CountyTypical Iowa townHome value$253,900$262,100$156,300Household income$84,554$83,576$69,254Monthly rent$836$1,149$820
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of Iowa towns with 500+ people.
HousingElkhartTypical Iowa town
Median home value$253,900$156,300
Median rent$836$820
Median household income$84,554$69,254
Home value ÷ income3.0×2.2×
Homeownership81.1%77.1%
Median year built20051962
Seasonal / vacation homes0.0%—

Who lives in Elkhart

PeopleElkhartTypical Iowa town
Median age32.940.2
Age 65 and over9.8%20.0%
Under 1829.5%—
Bachelor's degree or higher28.1%21.8%
Below the poverty line11.7%9.3%
Veterans6.7%—
Born outside the U.S.1.6%—
Work from home11.3%7.1%
Average commute25.9 min21.6 min
Homes with broadband90.5%88.5%

Weather in Elkhart

July highs average 85.7°F and January lows 11.7°F. About 37.0 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 24.7 inches of snow (typical Iowa town: 32.5 in). Expect about 23 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 150 nights at or below freezing.

Elkhart monthly temperatures and precipitation10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32° freezing30°12°Jan34°16°Feb47°27°Mar61°38°Apr72°50°May82°61°Jun86°65°Jul84°62°Aug77°53°Sep64°41°Oct48°29°Nov35°18°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue1.06.21.08.02.03.74.00.75.35.44.24.73.62.70.61.91.01.44.5
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Ankeny station (7.8 mi away).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

36 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Elkhart since 1950, compared with 24 for the typical Iowa town. 10 rated (E)F2 or stronger. The strongest, an F4, struck on September 28, 1986 about 2.6 miles from the town center. Tornadoes within 10 miles have caused 2 deaths and 71 injuries since 1950. The most recent was on May 24, 2024.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Elkhart by decade01950s21960s41970s51980s51990s92000s72010s42020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 116 times; the largest was 3.00 inches on August 12, 1956.

Severe weather in Polk County since 1996

Storm events in Polk County since 1996 by typeHail583Flood177Drought32Tornado36High Wind39Lightning42Heavy Rain350Heavy Snow27
NOAA Storm Events Database, Polk County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 9 deaths recorded.

Polk County has been included in 21 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for flood, tornado, hurricane.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
September 1, 2026Severe StormDR-4942: Severe Storms And Flooding
May 24, 2024Severe StormDR-4784: Severe Storms, Tornadoes, And Flooding
May 14, 2024TornadoDR-4779: Severe Storms And Tornadoes
August 17, 2020Severe StormDR-4557: Severe Storms
March 23, 2020BiologicalDR-4483: Covid-19 Pandemic

Jobs and pay in Polk County

Polk County had 317,845 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $72,557 a year. Unemployment was 2.9% in 2023; in Elkhart itself the ACS puts it at 1.3%.

Largest industries in Polk CountyHealth care & social assistan…39,472 jobs · $61,984Finance & insurance31,508 jobs · $120,866Retail30,431 jobs · $39,944Hotels & restaurants24,283 jobs · $26,894Construction20,807 jobs · $82,065Professional & technical serv…20,120 jobs · $105,432
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Polk County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%2000200420082012201620202023Polk 2.9%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Towns near Elkhart

Elkhart questions

Is Elkhart, Iowa a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Elkhart scores better for retirees than 51% of Iowa towns and quieter than 47%. 9.8% of residents are 65 or older (median age 32.9).

How much does a house cost in Elkhart?

The median owner-occupied home in Elkhart is valued at $253,900 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $84,554, so homes cost about 3.0 times income. Median rent is $836 a month.

What is the weather like in Elkhart?

July highs average 85.7°F and January lows 11.7°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 37.0 inches of precipitation a year and 24.7 inches of snow.

Does Elkhart get tornadoes?

36 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Elkhart since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was a F4 on September 28, 1986. The typical Iowa town has had 24.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Elkhart's Census boundary (GEOID 1924735). Comparisons use the median of Iowa towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-13.