The Town Files

Essex, Iowa

City in Page County · population 722 (2020 Census)

Map: where Essex is in IowaEssex
Median home
$89,900
Household income
$58,095
Jan low / Jul high
14° / 87°
Snow a year
26 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
31
Median age
47.2

Essex is a city of 722 people in Page County, Iowa. The median home is worth $89,900, below the typical Iowa town ($156,300). It ranks quieter than 99% of Iowa towns.

Essex in our rankings:

How Essex ranks

Percentile among Iowa towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of Iowa towns.

Essex lifestyle rankings vs other Iowa townsRetirement66th pctFamilies34th pctQuiet99th pctWalkability16th pctFirst-time buyers58th pctYoung professionals41st pctVibrancy41st pctHip & trendy25th pctCollege town25th pctUpscale40th pctVacation homesbottomSeaside characterbottomCyclingbottomTransitbottomDriving60th pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Essex is worth $89,900, below the typical Iowa town ($156,300). Homes cost about 1.5 times the median household income of $58,095, which is more affordable than 93% of Iowa towns. Median rent is $598 a month. 79.1% of households own their home.

Essex vs Page County vs typical Iowa townEssexPage CountyTypical Iowa townHome value$89,900$125,300$156,300Household income$58,095$57,953$69,254Monthly rent$598$705$820
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of Iowa towns with 500+ people.
HousingEssexTypical Iowa town
Median home value$89,900$156,300
Median rent$598$820
Median household income$58,095$69,254
Home value ÷ income1.5×2.2×
Homeownership79.1%77.1%
Median year built19501962
Seasonal / vacation homes1.7%—

Who lives in Essex

PeopleEssexTypical Iowa town
Median age47.240.2
Age 65 and over24.9%20.0%
Under 1820.3%—
Bachelor's degree or higher16.9%21.8%
Below the poverty line13.4%9.3%
Veterans9.4%—
Born outside the U.S.2.2%—
Work from home2.9%7.1%
Average commute21.7 min21.6 min
Homes with broadband78.1%88.5%

Weather in Essex

July highs average 86.9°F and January lows 13.7°F. About 36.4 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 26.4 inches of snow (typical Iowa town: 32.5 in). Expect about 32 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 137 nights at or below freezing.

Essex monthly temperatures and precipitation10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32° freezing33°14°Jan39°18°Feb52°29°Mar64°40°Apr74°53°May83°63°Jun87°67°Jul85°64°Aug79°55°Sep66°42°Oct51°29°Nov38°19°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue0.97.01.27.52.12.83.31.26.25.54.43.83.02.80.61.81.51.45.8
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Shenandoah station (5.0 mi away).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

31 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Essex since 1950, compared with 24 for the typical Iowa town. 8 rated (E)F2 or stronger. The strongest, an F4, struck on June 22, 1964 about 5.5 miles from the town center. Tornadoes within 10 miles have caused 1 deaths and 34 injuries since 1950. The most recent was on June 11, 2026.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Essex by decade01950s71960s21970s41980s31990s62000s32010s62020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 43 times; the largest was 3.00 inches on June 28, 2017.

Severe weather in Page County since 1996

Storm events in Page County since 1996 by typeHail126Heat18Flood18Tornado19Blizzard6High Wind20Winter Storm34Excessive Heat13
NOAA Storm Events Database, Page County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 1 deaths recorded.

Page County has been included in 16 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for flood, tornado, hurricane.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
March 23, 2020BiologicalDR-4483: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3480: Covid-19
March 23, 2019FloodDR-4421: Severe Storms And Flooding
February 25, 2010Severe StormDR-1877: Severe Winter Storms And Snowstorm
May 27, 2008Severe StormDR-1763: Severe Storms, Tornadoes, And Flooding

Jobs and pay in Page County

Page County had 6,375 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $50,462 a year. Unemployment was 2.6% in 2023; in Essex itself the ACS puts it at 1.3%.

Largest industries in Page CountyManufacturing1,432 jobs · $62,923Health care & social assistan…1,043 jobs · $51,120Retail700 jobs · $31,424Wholesale trade256 jobs · $57,335Construction187 jobs · $44,951Administrative & support175 jobs · $43,322
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Page County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%10%2000200420082012201620202023Page 2.6%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Public schools in Essex

2 public schools with 215 students, about 12.6 students per teacher.

SchoolGradesStudentsPer teacher
Essex Elementary SchoolPK-512115.1
Essex Junior-Senior High School6-129410.4

Towns near Essex

Essex questions

Is Essex, Iowa a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Essex scores better for retirees than 66% of Iowa towns and quieter than 99%. 24.9% of residents are 65 or older (median age 47.2).

How much does a house cost in Essex?

The median owner-occupied home in Essex is valued at $89,900 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $58,095, so homes cost about 1.5 times income. Median rent is $598 a month.

What is the weather like in Essex?

July highs average 86.9°F and January lows 13.7°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 36.4 inches of precipitation a year and 26.4 inches of snow.

Does Essex get tornadoes?

31 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Essex since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was a F4 on June 22, 1964. The typical Iowa town has had 24.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Essex's Census boundary (GEOID 1925815). Comparisons use the median of Iowa towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-13.