The Town Files

Melbourne, Iowa

City in Marshall County · population 786 (2020 Census)

Map: where Melbourne is in IowaMelbourne
Median home
$155,400
Household income
$71,667
Jan low / Jul high
10° / 83°
Snow a year
28 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
22
Median age
38.8

Melbourne is a city of 786 people in Marshall County, Iowa. The median home is worth $155,400, close to the typical Iowa town ($156,300). It ranks better for families than 86% of Iowa towns, easier by car than 73% of Iowa towns, more upscale than 70% of Iowa towns.

How Melbourne ranks

Percentile among Iowa towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of Iowa towns.

Melbourne lifestyle rankings vs other Iowa townsRetirement45th pctFamilies86th pctQuiet69th pctWalkability41st pctFirst-time buyersbottomYoung professionals38th pctVibrancy5th pctHip & trendy11th pctCollege town29th pctUpscale70th pctVacation homesbottomSeaside characterbottomCyclingbottomTransitbottomDriving73rd pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Melbourne is worth $155,400, close to the typical Iowa town ($156,300). Homes cost about 2.2 times the median household income of $71,667, which is more affordable than 56% of Iowa towns. Median rent is $756 a month. 75.6% of households own their home.

Melbourne vs Marshall County vs typical Iowa townMelbourneMarshall CountyTypical Iowa townHome value$155,400$145,500$156,300Household income$71,667$73,315$69,254Monthly rent$756$885$820
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of Iowa towns with 500+ people.
HousingMelbourneTypical Iowa town
Median home value$155,400$156,300
Median rent$756$820
Median household income$71,667$69,254
Home value ÷ income2.2×2.2×
Homeownership75.6%77.1%
Median year built19621962
Seasonal / vacation homes0.0%—

Who lives in Melbourne

PeopleMelbourneTypical Iowa town
Median age38.840.2
Age 65 and over19.0%20.0%
Under 1828.0%—
Bachelor's degree or higher21.0%21.8%
Below the poverty line11.7%9.3%
Veterans7.8%—
Born outside the U.S.0.9%—
Work from home5.6%7.1%
Average commute27.5 min21.6 min
Homes with broadband92.0%88.5%

Weather in Melbourne

July highs average 83.0°F and January lows 9.8°F. About 36.5 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 28.1 inches of snow (typical Iowa town: 32.5 in). Expect about 11 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 151 nights at or below freezing.

Melbourne monthly temperatures and precipitation0°10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32° freezing27°10°Jan31°14°Feb45°26°Mar59°37°Apr70°49°May80°60°Jun83°63°Jul81°61°Aug75°52°Sep62°39°Oct46°27°Nov32°16°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue0.97.21.26.52.04.13.51.04.85.84.34.23.42.70.42.01.71.57.1
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Colo station (12.3 mi away); snowfall estimated from the 4 nearest snow stations, weighted by distance.

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

22 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Melbourne since 1950, compared with 24 for the typical Iowa town. 6 rated (E)F2 or stronger. The strongest, an F3, struck on September 16, 1978 about 0.8 miles from the town center. Tornadoes within 10 miles have caused 2 deaths and 13 injuries since 1950. The most recent was on August 10, 2020.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Melbourne by decade01950s31960s21970s11980s41990s82000s22010s22020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 53 times; the largest was 3.00 inches on July 18, 2003.

Severe weather in Marshall County since 1996

Storm events in Marshall County since 1996 by typeHail130Flood67Drought30Tornado22Blizzard16High Wind47Heavy Rain50Heavy Snow18
NOAA Storm Events Database, Marshall County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996).

Marshall County has been included in 20 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for flood, hurricane, biological.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
May 24, 2024Severe StormDR-4784: Severe Storms, Tornadoes, And Flooding
August 17, 2020Severe StormDR-4557: Severe Storms
March 23, 2020BiologicalDR-4483: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3480: Covid-19
March 23, 2019FloodDR-4421: Severe Storms And Flooding

Jobs and pay in Marshall County

Marshall County had 16,042 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $55,625 a year. Unemployment was 6.3% in 2023; in Melbourne itself the ACS puts it at 5.2%.

Largest industries in Marshall CountyManufacturing4,201 jobs · $75,114Health care & social assistan…1,965 jobs · $49,097Retail1,801 jobs · $33,310Hotels & restaurants1,021 jobs · $19,671Administrative & support520 jobs · $46,065Other services452 jobs · $42,828
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Marshall County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%2000200420082012201620202023Marshall 6.3%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Towns near Melbourne

Melbourne questions

Is Melbourne, Iowa a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Melbourne scores better for retirees than 45% of Iowa towns and quieter than 69%. 19.0% of residents are 65 or older (median age 38.8).

How much does a house cost in Melbourne?

The median owner-occupied home in Melbourne is valued at $155,400 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $71,667, so homes cost about 2.2 times income. Median rent is $756 a month.

What is the weather like in Melbourne?

July highs average 83.0°F and January lows 9.8°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 36.5 inches of precipitation a year and 28.1 inches of snow.

Does Melbourne get tornadoes?

22 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Melbourne since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was a F3 on September 16, 1978. The typical Iowa town has had 24.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Melbourne's Census boundary (GEOID 1950880). Comparisons use the median of Iowa towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-13.