The Town Files

Gilman, Iowa

City in Marshall County · population 542 (2020 Census)

Map: where Gilman is in IowaGilman
Median home
$88,700
Household income
$101,136
Jan low / Jul high
10° / 83°
Snow a year
28 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
24
Median age
39.5

Gilman is a city of 542 people in Marshall County, Iowa. The median home is worth $88,700, below the typical Iowa town ($156,300). It ranks better for first-time buyers than 98% of Iowa towns, quieter than 89% of Iowa towns, more upscale than 88% of Iowa towns.

Gilman in our rankings:

How Gilman ranks

Percentile among Iowa towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of Iowa towns.

Gilman lifestyle rankings vs other Iowa townsRetirement32nd pctFamilies25th pctQuiet89th pctWalkability51st pctFirst-time buyers98th pctYoung professionals35th pctVibrancy42nd pctHip & trendy70th pctCollege town1st pctUpscale88th pctVacation homesbottomSeaside characterbottomCyclingbottomTransit60th pctDriving78th pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Gilman is worth $88,700, below the typical Iowa town ($156,300). Homes cost about 0.9 times the median household income of $101,136, which is more affordable than 100% of Iowa towns. Median rent is $678 a month. 85.8% of households own their home.

Gilman vs Marshall County vs typical Iowa townGilmanMarshall CountyTypical Iowa townHome value$88,700$145,500$156,300Household income$101,136$73,315$69,254Monthly rent$678$885$820
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of Iowa towns with 500+ people.
HousingGilmanTypical Iowa town
Median home value$88,700$156,300
Median rent$678$820
Median household income$101,136$69,254
Home value ÷ income0.9×2.2×
Homeownership85.8%77.1%
Median year built19541962
Seasonal / vacation homes0.0%—

Who lives in Gilman

PeopleGilmanTypical Iowa town
Median age39.540.2
Age 65 and over19.6%20.0%
Under 1827.0%—
Bachelor's degree or higher16.6%21.8%
Below the poverty line8.8%9.3%
Veterans9.3%—
Born outside the U.S.1.1%—
Work from home7.0%7.1%
Average commute28.3 min21.6 min
Homes with broadband96.9%88.5%

Weather in Gilman

July highs average 83.3°F and January lows 10.2°F. About 38.2 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 27.7 inches of snow (typical Iowa town: 32.5 in). Expect about 11 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 157 nights at or below freezing.

Gilman monthly temperatures and precipitation10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32° freezing28°10°Jan33°14°Feb46°25°Mar59°35°Apr70°47°May80°58°Jun83°62°Jul81°59°Aug75°50°Sep62°38°Oct47°26°Nov34°16°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue1.16.51.67.02.24.53.90.75.15.54.04.43.73.20.51.91.51.67.0
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Grinnell 3 Sw station (11.2 mi away); snow from Gilman (0.5 mi).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

24 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Gilman since 1950, compared with 24 for the typical Iowa town. 9 rated (E)F2 or stronger. The strongest, an F3, struck on September 16, 1978 about 8.1 miles from the town center and killed 2. Tornadoes within 10 miles have caused 2 deaths and 13 injuries since 1950. The most recent was on March 5, 2022.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Gilman by decade11950s61960s31970s11980s11990s72000s12010s42020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 41 times; the largest was 3.75 inches on August 16, 1987.

Severe weather in Marshall County since 1996

Storm events in Marshall County since 1996 by typeHail130Flood67Drought30Tornado22Blizzard16High Wind47Heavy Rain50Heavy Snow18
NOAA Storm Events Database, Marshall County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996).

Marshall County has been included in 20 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for flood, hurricane, biological.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
May 24, 2024Severe StormDR-4784: Severe Storms, Tornadoes, And Flooding
August 17, 2020Severe StormDR-4557: Severe Storms
March 23, 2020BiologicalDR-4483: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3480: Covid-19
March 23, 2019FloodDR-4421: Severe Storms And Flooding

Jobs and pay in Marshall County

Marshall County had 16,042 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $55,625 a year. Unemployment was 6.3% in 2023; in Gilman itself the ACS puts it at 6.8%.

Largest industries in Marshall CountyManufacturing4,201 jobs · $75,114Health care & social assistan…1,965 jobs · $49,097Retail1,801 jobs · $33,310Hotels & restaurants1,021 jobs · $19,671Administrative & support520 jobs · $46,065Other services452 jobs · $42,828
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Marshall County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%2000200420082012201620202023Marshall 6.3%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Public schools in Gilman

1 public school with 153 students, about 19.1 students per teacher.

SchoolGradesStudentsPer teacher
East Marshall Middle School6-815319.1

Towns near Gilman

Gilman questions

Is Gilman, Iowa a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Gilman scores better for retirees than 32% of Iowa towns and quieter than 89%. 19.6% of residents are 65 or older (median age 39.5).

How much does a house cost in Gilman?

The median owner-occupied home in Gilman is valued at $88,700 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $101,136, so homes cost about 0.9 times income. Median rent is $678 a month.

What is the weather like in Gilman?

July highs average 83.3°F and January lows 10.2°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 38.2 inches of precipitation a year and 27.7 inches of snow.

Does Gilman get tornadoes?

24 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Gilman since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was a F3 on September 16, 1978. The typical Iowa town has had 24.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Gilman's Census boundary (GEOID 1930900). Comparisons use the median of Iowa towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-13.