The Town Files

Richmond, Kentucky

City in Madison County · population 34,585 (2020 Census)

Map: where Richmond is in KentuckyRichmond
Median home
$214,900
Household income
$50,870
Jan low / Jul high
23° / 85°
Snow a year
1 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
19
Median age
28.4

Richmond is a city of 34,585 people in Madison County, Kentucky. The median home is worth $214,900, above the typical Kentucky town ($161,450). It ranks better for young professionals than 94% of Kentucky towns, better for cycling than 94% of Kentucky towns, more vibrant than 89% of Kentucky towns.

How Richmond ranks

Percentile among Kentucky towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of Kentucky towns.

Richmond lifestyle rankings vs other Kentucky townsRetirement8th pctFamilies2nd pctQuiet3rd pctWalkability73rd pctFirst-time buyersbottomYoung professionals94th pctVibrancy89th pctHip & trendy85th pctCollege town79th pctUpscale64th pctVacation homesbottomSeaside characterbottomCycling94th pctTransit73rd pctDriving21st pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Richmond is worth $214,900, above the typical Kentucky town ($161,450). Homes cost about 4.2 times the median household income of $50,870, which is more affordable than 11% of Kentucky towns. Median rent is $917 a month. 38.3% of households own their home.

Richmond vs Madison County vs typical Kentucky townRichmondMadison CountyTypical Kentucky townHome value$214,900$232,000$161,450Household income$50,870$63,351$54,969Monthly rent$917$889$837
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of Kentucky towns with 500+ people.
HousingRichmondTypical Kentucky town
Median home value$214,900$161,450
Median rent$917$837
Median household income$50,870$54,969
Home value ÷ income4.2×3.0×
Homeownership38.3%63.5%
Median year built19941974
Seasonal / vacation homes0.1%—

Who lives in Richmond

PeopleRichmondTypical Kentucky town
Median age28.439.1
Age 65 and over10.7%18.1%
Under 1818.0%—
Bachelor's degree or higher34.9%19.8%
Below the poverty line19.5%18.0%
Veterans6.9%—
Born outside the U.S.3.6%—
Work from home8.3%7.5%
Average commute23.0 min22.2 min
Homes with broadband88.3%88.6%

Weather in Richmond

July highs average 85.3°F and January lows 22.6°F. About 50.9 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 1.3 inches of snow (typical Kentucky town: 9.4 in). Expect about 18 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 116 nights at or below freezing.

Richmond monthly temperatures and precipitation20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32° freezing43°23°Jan48°25°Feb57°32°Mar68°41°Apr76°52°May83°61°Jun85°65°Jul85°62°Aug79°55°Sep69°42°Oct57°32°Nov47°28°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue3.60.73.70.24.70.44.65.44.95.43.73.93.53.34.2
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Cressy station (16.1 mi away); snow from Richmond State Police (0.4 mi).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

19 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Richmond since 1950, compared with 19 for the typical Kentucky town. 8 rated (E)F2 or stronger. The strongest, an F4, struck on April 3, 1974 about 9.9 miles from the town center. Tornadoes within 10 miles have caused 9 deaths and 40 injuries since 1950. The most recent was on January 12, 2023.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Richmond by decade21950s11960s31970s01980s31990s42000s22010s42020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 41 times; the largest was 2.50 inches on June 25, 2023.

Severe weather in Madison County since 1996

Storm events in Madison County since 1996 by typeHail71Flood22Tornado9High Wind8Ice Storm5Lightning4Heavy Rain3Heavy Snow9
NOAA Storm Events Database, Madison County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 14 deaths recorded.

Madison County has been included in 28 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for flood, tornado, hurricane.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
September 1, 2026Severe StormDR-4937: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides
January 24, 2026Winter StormEM-3633: Severe Winter Storm
April 24, 2025Severe StormDR-4864: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides
April 3, 2025Severe StormEM-3626: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding
February 16, 2025Severe StormEM-3624: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, And Landslides

Jobs and pay in Madison County

Madison County had 36,909 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $53,794 a year. Unemployment was 3.9% in 2023; in Richmond itself the ACS puts it at 6.7%.

Largest industries in Madison CountyManufacturing4,911 jobs · $71,318Retail4,827 jobs · $37,391Health care & social assistan…4,662 jobs · $48,148Hotels & restaurants4,134 jobs · $21,413Professional & technical serv…2,348 jobs · $102,428Construction2,212 jobs · $69,923
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Madison County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%10%2000200420082012201620202023Madison 3.9%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Public schools in Richmond

15 public schools with 7,138 students, about 16.0 students per teacher.

SchoolGradesStudentsPer teacher
Madison Central High School9-122,25019.7
Kirksville Elementary SchoolPK-562015.9
Madison Middle School6-858816.8
Clark Moores Middle School6-855215.3
Daniel Boone Elementary School1-549315.4
Glenn R Marshall Elementary School1-548015.0
B. Michael Caudill Middle School6-846516.0
Kit Carson Elementary School1-545215.1
Boonesborough ElementaryPK-542015.6
Madison Kindergarten AcademyPK-K41815.5
White Hall Elementary School1-537913.5
Madison County Day Treatment6-12111.8

Towns near Richmond

Richmond questions

Is Richmond, Kentucky a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Richmond scores better for retirees than 8% of Kentucky towns and quieter than 3%. 10.7% of residents are 65 or older (median age 28.4).

How much does a house cost in Richmond?

The median owner-occupied home in Richmond is valued at $214,900 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $50,870, so homes cost about 4.2 times income. Median rent is $917 a month.

What is the weather like in Richmond?

July highs average 85.3°F and January lows 22.6°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 50.9 inches of precipitation a year and 1.3 inches of snow.

Does Richmond get tornadoes?

19 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Richmond since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was a F4 on April 3, 1974. The typical Kentucky town has had 19.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Richmond's Census boundary (GEOID 2165226). Comparisons use the median of Kentucky towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-13.