The Town Files

Townsend, Massachusetts

Community in Middlesex County · population 1,213 (2020 Census)

Map: where Townsend is in MassachusettsTownsend
Median home
$344,800
Household income
$58,571
Jan low / Jul high
15° / 81°
Snow a year
75 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
2
Median age
44.1

Townsend is a community of 1,213 people in Middlesex County, Massachusetts. The median home is worth $344,800, below the typical Massachusetts town ($510,150). It ranks easier by car than 91% of Massachusetts towns, better for first-time buyers than 80% of Massachusetts towns, better transit than 77% of Massachusetts towns.

How Townsend ranks

Percentile among Massachusetts towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of Massachusetts towns.

Townsend lifestyle rankings vs other Massachusetts townsRetirement28th pctFamilies42nd pctQuiet60th pctWalkability29th pctFirst-time buyers80th pctYoung professionals63rd pctVibrancy43rd pctHip & trendy35th pctCollege town20th pctUpscale32nd pctVacation homesbottomSeaside characterbottomCyclingbottomTransit77th pctDriving91st pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Townsend is worth $344,800, below the typical Massachusetts town ($510,150). Homes cost about 5.9 times the median household income of $58,571, which is more affordable than 22% of Massachusetts towns. Median rent is $918 a month. 53.0% of households own their home.

Townsend vs Middlesex County vs typical Massachusetts townTownsendMiddlesex CountyTypical Massachusetts townHome value$344,800$727,800$510,150Household income$58,571$130,847$108,622Monthly rent$918$2,201$1,561
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of Massachusetts towns with 500+ people.
HousingTownsendTypical Massachusetts town
Median home value$344,800$510,150
Median rent$918$1,561
Median household income$58,571$108,622
Home value ÷ income5.9×4.5×
Homeownership53.0%80.7%
Median year built19561968
Seasonal / vacation homes0.0%—

Who lives in Townsend

PeopleTownsendTypical Massachusetts town
Median age44.144.8
Age 65 and over16.4%20.7%
Under 1819.9%—
Bachelor's degree or higher31.3%45.7%
Below the poverty line16.0%6.3%
Veterans5.2%—
Born outside the U.S.6.2%—
Work from home25.5%17.7%
Average commute43.9 min30.1 min
Homes with broadband91.5%93.9%

Weather in Townsend

July highs average 80.6°F and January lows 14.6°F. About 49.6 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 75.4 inches of snow (typical Massachusetts town: 49.5 in). Expect about 8 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 147 nights at or below freezing.

Townsend monthly temperatures and precipitation10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32° freezing34°15°Jan35°14°Feb44°23°Mar57°35°Apr67°46°May76°55°Jun81°61°Jul79°59°Aug73°51°Sep60°39°Oct48°31°Nov37°22°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue3.519.23.319.24.315.74.22.93.74.33.74.34.35.30.43.91.94.916.1
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Fitchburg Coop station (6.3 mi away); snow from Greenville 1 Nne (8.6 mi).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

2 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Townsend since 1950, compared with 8 for the typical Massachusetts town. The strongest, an F1, struck on July 11, 1970 about 0.7 miles from the town center. The most recent was on July 11, 1970.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Townsend by decade11950s01960s11970s01980s01990s02000s02010s02020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 23 times; the largest was 1.75 inches on June 30, 1961.

Severe weather in Middlesex County since 1996

Storm events in Middlesex County since 1996 by typeHail160Flood183Drought30High Wind129Lightning63Heavy Rain27Heavy Snow200Flash Flood75
NOAA Storm Events Database, Middlesex County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 7 deaths recorded.

Middlesex County has been included in 35 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for flood, other, hurricane.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
September 15, 2023HurricaneEM-3599: Hurricane Lee
March 27, 2020BiologicalDR-4496: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3438: Covid-19
July 19, 2018SnowstormDR-4379: Severe Winter Storm And Snowstorm
April 13, 2015Severe StormDR-4214: Severe Winter Storm, Snowstorm, And Flooding

Jobs and pay in Middlesex County

Middlesex County had 926,104 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $113,704 a year. Unemployment was 2.9% in 2023; in Townsend itself the ACS puts it at 1.9%.

Largest industries in Middlesex CountyProfessional & technical serv…159,395 jobs · $198,377Health care & social assistan…125,576 jobs · $71,058Retail70,488 jobs · $46,022Manufacturing67,086 jobs · $137,097Hotels & restaurants62,812 jobs · $37,809Education57,273 jobs · $101,275
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Middlesex County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%2000200420082012201620202023Middlesex 2.9%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Towns near Townsend

Townsend questions

Is Townsend, Massachusetts a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Townsend scores better for retirees than 28% of Massachusetts towns and quieter than 60%. 16.4% of residents are 65 or older (median age 44.1).

How much does a house cost in Townsend?

The median owner-occupied home in Townsend is valued at $344,800 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $58,571, so homes cost about 5.9 times income. Median rent is $918 a month.

What is the weather like in Townsend?

July highs average 80.6°F and January lows 14.6°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 49.6 inches of precipitation a year and 75.4 inches of snow.

Does Townsend get tornadoes?

2 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Townsend since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was a F1 on July 11, 1970. The typical Massachusetts town has had 8.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Townsend's Census boundary (GEOID 2570325). Comparisons use the median of Massachusetts towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-13.