The Town Files

Castleton-on-Hudson, New York

Village in Rensselaer County · population 1,477 (2020 Census)

Map: where Castleton-on-Hudson is in New YorkCastleton-on-Hudson
Median home
$222,600
Household income
$52,056
Jan low / Jul high
16° / 84°
Snow a year
52 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
5
Median age
41.1

Castleton-on-Hudson is a village of 1,477 people in Rensselaer County, New York. The median home is worth $222,600, close to the typical New York town ($217,700). It ranks hipper than 92% of New York towns, better for young professionals than 88% of New York towns, more walkable than 87% of New York towns.

How Castleton-on-Hudson ranks

Percentile among New York towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of New York towns.

Castleton-on-Hudson lifestyle rankings vs other New York townsRetirement60th pctFamilies29th pctQuiet27th pctWalkability87th pctFirst-time buyers77th pctYoung professionals88th pctVibrancy48th pctHip & trendy92nd pctCollege town60th pctUpscale42nd pctVacation homesbottomSeaside characterbottomCyclingbottomTransit77th pctDriving25th pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Castleton-on-Hudson is worth $222,600, close to the typical New York town ($217,700). Homes cost about 4.3 times the median household income of $52,056, which is more affordable than 20% of New York towns. Median rent is $1,166 a month. 64.3% of households own their home.

Castleton-on-Hudson vs Rensselaer County vs typical New York townCastleton-on-HudsonRensselaer CountyTypical New York townHome value$222,600$258,400$217,700Household income$52,056$87,915$80,740Monthly rent$1,166$1,217$1,080
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of New York towns with 500+ people.
HousingCastleton-on-HudsonTypical New York town
Median home value$222,600$217,700
Median rent$1,166$1,080
Median household income$52,056$80,740
Home value ÷ income4.3×2.8×
Homeownership64.3%79.5%
Median year built19381965
Seasonal / vacation homes3.0%—

Who lives in Castleton-on-Hudson

PeopleCastleton-on-HudsonTypical New York town
Median age41.143.5
Age 65 and over18.8%20.4%
Under 1820.1%—
Bachelor's degree or higher31.4%30.4%
Below the poverty line14.1%9.3%
Veterans3.4%—
Born outside the U.S.2.9%—
Work from home18.4%11.1%
Average commute29.5 min26.0 min
Homes with broadband96.1%91.1%

Weather in Castleton-on-Hudson

July highs average 83.5°F and January lows 16.1°F. About 42.0 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 52.4 inches of snow (typical New York town: 62.9 in). Expect about 10 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 144 nights at or below freezing.

Castleton-on-Hudson monthly temperatures and precipitation10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32° freezing34°16°Jan37°18°Feb45°27°Mar59°37°Apr71°48°May79°58°Jun84°62°Jul82°60°Aug75°52°Sep62°41°Oct50°32°Nov39°23°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue2.214.62.210.82.910.53.31.83.84.53.84.44.64.30.33.22.02.912.5
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Valatie 1 N station (7.9 mi away); snowfall estimated from the 4 nearest snow stations, weighted by distance.

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

5 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Castleton-on-Hudson since 1950, compared with 5 for the typical New York town. 2 rated (E)F2 or stronger. The strongest, an F2, struck on July 21, 2003 about 9.7 miles from the town center. The most recent was on July 21, 2003.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Castleton-on-Hudson by decade01950s01960s01970s01980s11990s42000s02010s02020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 51 times; the largest was 3.00 inches on June 8, 2011.

Severe weather in Rensselaer County since 1996

Storm events in Rensselaer County since 1996 by typeHail104Heat79Flood70High Wind77Heavy Snow48Flash Flood71Strong Wind107Frost/Freeze49
NOAA Storm Events Database, Rensselaer County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 1 deaths recorded.

Rensselaer County has been included in 29 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for fire, flood, other.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
August 22, 2021HurricaneEM-3565: Hurricane Henri
March 20, 2020BiologicalDR-4480: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3434: Covid-19
July 12, 2017SnowstormDR-4322: Severe Winter Storm And Snowstorm
October 28, 2012HurricaneEM-3351: Hurricane Sandy

Jobs and pay in Rensselaer County

Rensselaer County had 56,791 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $78,789 a year. Unemployment was 3.3% in 2023; in Castleton-on-Hudson itself the ACS puts it at 19.1%.

Largest industries in Rensselaer CountyHealth care & social assistan…7,591 jobs · $56,787Manufacturing7,007 jobs · $162,823Retail5,682 jobs · $38,894Hotels & restaurants4,286 jobs · $27,903Transportation & warehousing4,140 jobs · $67,567Construction2,871 jobs · $87,388
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Rensselaer County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%2000200420082012201620202023Rensselaer 3.3%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Public schools in Castleton-on-Hudson

1 public school with 442 students, about 12.6 students per teacher.

SchoolGradesStudentsPer teacher
CASTLETON ELEMENTARY SCHOOLK-644212.6

Towns near Castleton-on-Hudson

Castleton-on-Hudson questions

Is Castleton-on-Hudson, New York a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Castleton-on-Hudson scores better for retirees than 60% of New York towns and quieter than 27%. 18.8% of residents are 65 or older (median age 41.1).

How much does a house cost in Castleton-on-Hudson?

The median owner-occupied home in Castleton-on-Hudson is valued at $222,600 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $52,056, so homes cost about 4.3 times income. Median rent is $1,166 a month.

What is the weather like in Castleton-on-Hudson?

July highs average 83.5°F and January lows 16.1°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 42.0 inches of precipitation a year and 52.4 inches of snow.

Does Castleton-on-Hudson get tornadoes?

5 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Castleton-on-Hudson since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was a F2 on July 21, 2003. The typical New York town has had 5.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Castleton-on-Hudson's Census boundary (GEOID 3612870). Comparisons use the median of New York towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-13.