The Town Files

Dunkirk, New York

City in Chautauqua County · population 12,743 (2020 Census)

Map: where Dunkirk is in New YorkDunkirk
Median home
$94,700
Household income
$53,299
Jan low / Jul high
17° / 80°
Snow a year
76 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
7
Median age
43.7

Dunkirk is a city of 12,743 people in Chautauqua County, New York. The median home is worth $94,700, below the typical New York town ($217,700). It ranks better for cycling than 97% of New York towns, more walkable than 91% of New York towns, hipper than 84% of New York towns.

Dunkirk in our rankings:

How Dunkirk ranks

Percentile among New York towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of New York towns.

Dunkirk lifestyle rankings vs other New York townsRetirement16th pctFamilies5th pctQuiet15th pctWalkability91st pctFirst-time buyers77th pctYoung professionals45th pctVibrancy80th pctHip & trendy84th pctCollege town62nd pctUpscale4th pctVacation homesbottomSeaside characterbottomCycling97th pctTransit38th pctDriving61st pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Dunkirk is worth $94,700, below the typical New York town ($217,700). Homes cost about 1.8 times the median household income of $53,299, which is more affordable than 91% of New York towns. Median rent is $866 a month. 58.5% of households own their home.

Dunkirk vs Chautauqua County vs typical New York townDunkirkChautauqua CountyTypical New York townHome value$94,700$127,900$217,700Household income$53,299$58,351$80,740Monthly rent$866$812$1,080
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of New York towns with 500+ people.
HousingDunkirkTypical New York town
Median home value$94,700$217,700
Median rent$866$1,080
Median household income$53,299$80,740
Home value ÷ income1.8×2.8×
Homeownership58.5%79.5%
Median year built19411965
Seasonal / vacation homes1.1%—

Who lives in Dunkirk

PeopleDunkirkTypical New York town
Median age43.743.5
Age 65 and over19.1%20.4%
Under 1820.0%—
Bachelor's degree or higher16.4%30.4%
Below the poverty line24.3%9.3%
Veterans7.2%—
Born outside the U.S.4.0%—
Work from home4.5%11.1%
Average commute19.0 min26.0 min
Homes with broadband92.1%91.1%

Weather in Dunkirk

July highs average 80.4°F and January lows 17.3°F. About 46.8 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 75.6 inches of snow (typical New York town: 62.9 in). Expect about 4 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 125 nights at or below freezing.

Dunkirk monthly temperatures and precipitation10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32° freezing33°17°Jan34°17°Feb42°24°Mar54°34°Apr67°46°May77°57°Jun80°61°Jul79°60°Aug73°53°Sep61°44°Oct49°34°Nov38°26°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue3.426.72.613.03.011.63.81.44.04.24.63.94.44.80.24.15.44.217.3
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Dunkirk station (0.6 mi away); snow from Fredonia (2.4 mi).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

7 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Dunkirk since 1950, compared with 5 for the typical New York town. 2 rated (E)F2 or stronger. The strongest, an EF2, struck on November 14, 2011 about 2.6 miles from the town center. The most recent was on July 10, 2024.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Dunkirk by decade01950s01960s11970s11980s31990s02000s12010s12020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 12 times; the largest was 2.00 inches on May 28, 2017.

Severe weather in Chautauqua County since 1996

Storm events in Chautauqua County since 1996 by typeHail77Flood13Seiche8High Wind95Heavy Rain15Heavy Snow87Flash Flood94Frost/Freeze36
NOAA Storm Events Database, Chautauqua County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 1 deaths recorded.

Chautauqua County has been included in 24 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for fire, flood, other.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
November 20, 2022Winter StormEM-3589: Severe Winter Storm And Snowstorm
March 20, 2020BiologicalDR-4480: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3434: Covid-19
December 19, 2019Severe StormDR-4472: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, And Flooding
December 22, 2014SnowstormDR-4204: Severe Winter Storm, Snowstorm, And Flooding

Jobs and pay in Chautauqua County

Chautauqua County had 46,319 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $52,960 a year. Unemployment was 4.3% in 2023; in Dunkirk itself the ACS puts it at 4.7%.

Largest industries in Chautauqua CountyManufacturing8,218 jobs · $68,126Health care & social assistan…6,263 jobs · $56,010Retail5,889 jobs · $35,735Hotels & restaurants4,545 jobs · $22,867Administrative & support1,809 jobs · $39,115Construction1,743 jobs · $62,382
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Chautauqua County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%10%2000200420082012201620202023Chautauqua 4.3%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Public schools in Dunkirk

5 public schools with 1,933 students, about 10.0 students per teacher.

SchoolGradesStudentsPer teacher
DUNKIRK SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL7-1289610.3
DUNKIRK INTERMEDIATE SCHOOL3-65929.0
SCHOOL 7K-21619.5
SCHOOL 5K-214711.3
SCHOOL 3PK-213712.5

Towns near Dunkirk

Dunkirk questions

Is Dunkirk, New York a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Dunkirk scores better for retirees than 16% of New York towns and quieter than 15%. 19.1% of residents are 65 or older (median age 43.7).

How much does a house cost in Dunkirk?

The median owner-occupied home in Dunkirk is valued at $94,700 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $53,299, so homes cost about 1.8 times income. Median rent is $866 a month.

What is the weather like in Dunkirk?

July highs average 80.4°F and January lows 17.3°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 46.8 inches of precipitation a year and 75.6 inches of snow.

Does Dunkirk get tornadoes?

7 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Dunkirk since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was an EF2 on November 14, 2011. The typical New York town has had 5.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Dunkirk's Census boundary (GEOID 3621105). Comparisons use the median of New York towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-12.