The Town Files

North Elba, New York

Town in Essex County · population 7,480 (2020 Census)

Map: where North Elba is in New YorkNorth Elba
Median home
$431,600
Household income
$72,843
Jan low / Jul high
7° / 74°
Snow a year
104 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
1
Median age
42.1

North Elba is a town of 7,480 people in Essex County, New York. The median home is worth $431,600, above the typical New York town ($217,700). It ranks better for cycling than 96% of New York towns, better for young professionals than 94% of New York towns, better for a vacation home than 80% of New York towns.

North Elba in our rankings:

How North Elba ranks

Percentile among New York towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of New York towns.

North Elba lifestyle rankings vs other New York townsRetirement50th pctFamilies15th pctQuiet37th pctWalkability39th pctFirst-time buyersbottomYoung professionals94th pctVibrancy66th pctHip & trendy69th pctCollege town39th pctUpscale56th pctVacation homes80th pctSeaside characterbottomCycling96th pctTransit40th pctDriving16th pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in North Elba is worth $431,600, above the typical New York town ($217,700). Homes cost about 5.9 times the median household income of $72,843, which is more affordable than 8% of New York towns. Median rent is $1,073 a month. 60.8% of households own their home.

North Elba vs Essex County vs typical New York townNorth ElbaEssex CountyTypical New York townHome value$431,600$211,900$217,700Household income$72,843$71,661$80,740Monthly rent$1,073$934$1,080
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of New York towns with 500+ people.
HousingNorth ElbaTypical New York town
Median home value$431,600$217,700
Median rent$1,073$1,080
Median household income$72,843$80,740
Home value ÷ income5.9×2.8×
Homeownership60.8%79.5%
Median year built19761965
Seasonal / vacation homes29.2%—

Who lives in North Elba

PeopleNorth ElbaTypical New York town
Median age42.143.5
Age 65 and over20.3%20.4%
Under 1812.5%—
Bachelor's degree or higher38.9%30.4%
Below the poverty line9.5%9.3%
Veterans5.1%—
Born outside the U.S.9.6%—
Work from home16.7%11.1%
Average commute14.5 min26.0 min
Homes with broadband94.2%91.1%

Weather in North Elba

July highs average 74.2°F and January lows 6.5°F. About 43.8 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 104.1 inches of snow (typical New York town: 62.9 in). Expect about 1 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 184 nights at or below freezing.

North Elba monthly temperatures and precipitation0°10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°32° freezing23°7°Jan27°8°Feb36°16°Mar49°29°Apr62°40°May70°49°Jun74°54°Jul73°52°Aug66°45°Sep52°35°Oct40°25°Nov29°14°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue3.121.02.321.02.918.93.47.83.90.54.84.44.03.94.22.63.49.63.522.7
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Lake Placid 2 S station (7.4 mi away).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

1 tornado has passed within 10 miles of North Elba since 1950, compared with 5 for the typical New York town. 1 rated (E)F2 or stronger. The strongest, an F2, struck on May 6, 1952 about 8.8 miles from the town center. The most recent was on May 6, 1952.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of North Elba by decade11950s01960s01970s01980s01990s02000s02010s02020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 4 times; the largest was 1.25 inches on June 2, 2007.

Severe weather in Essex County since 1996

Storm events in Essex County since 1996 by typeHail78Heat10Flood65High Wind46Heavy Snow11Flash Flood59Strong Wind60Winter Storm216
NOAA Storm Events Database, Essex County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 2 deaths recorded.

Essex County has been included in 25 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for fire, flood, other.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
September 24, 2024Tropical StormDR-4825: Remnants Of Tropical Storm Debby
August 29, 2024FloodDR-4814: Severe Storm, Tornadoes, And Flooding
July 22, 2023Severe StormDR-4723: Severe Storms And Flooding
March 20, 2020BiologicalDR-4480: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3434: Covid-19

Jobs and pay in Essex County

Essex County had 14,768 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $58,601 a year. Unemployment was 3.8% in 2023; in North Elba itself the ACS puts it at 1.7%.

Largest industries in Essex CountyHotels & restaurants2,535 jobs · $36,365Retail1,745 jobs · $36,886Health care & social assistan…1,740 jobs · $54,827Construction1,030 jobs · $101,726Manufacturing879 jobs · $84,890Other services473 jobs · $45,522
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Essex County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%10%2000200420082012201620202023Essex 3.8%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Towns near North Elba

North Elba questions

Is North Elba, New York a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, North Elba scores better for retirees than 50% of New York towns and quieter than 37%. 20.3% of residents are 65 or older (median age 42.1).

How much does a house cost in North Elba?

The median owner-occupied home in North Elba is valued at $431,600 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $72,843, so homes cost about 5.9 times income. Median rent is $1,073 a month.

What is the weather like in North Elba?

July highs average 74.2°F and January lows 6.5°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 43.8 inches of precipitation a year and 104.1 inches of snow.

Does North Elba get tornadoes?

1 tornado has passed within 10 miles of North Elba since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was a F2 on May 6, 1952. The typical New York town has had 5.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to North Elba's Census boundary (GEOID 3603151935). Comparisons use the median of New York towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-13.