The Town Files

Wells, New York

Town in Hamilton County · population 683 (2020 Census)

Map: where Wells is in New YorkWells
Median home
$268,600
Household income
$74,286
Jan low / Jul high
6° / 75°
Snow a year
105 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
5
Median age
59.8

Wells is a town of 683 people in Hamilton County, New York. The median home is worth $268,600, above the typical New York town ($217,700). It ranks quieter than 97% of New York towns, better for a vacation home than 89% of New York towns, easier by car than 84% of New York towns.

How Wells ranks

Percentile among New York towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of New York towns.

Wells lifestyle rankings vs other New York townsRetirement59th pctFamilies61st pctQuiet97th pctWalkabilitybottomFirst-time buyersbottomYoung professionals1st pctVibrancybottomHip & trendy24th pctCollege town8th pctUpscale21st pctVacation homes89th pctSeaside characterbottomCyclingbottomTransitbottomDriving84th pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Wells is worth $268,600, above the typical New York town ($217,700). Homes cost about 3.6 times the median household income of $74,286, which is more affordable than 32% of New York towns. 91.7% of households own their home.

Wells vs Hamilton County vs typical New York townWellsHamilton CountyTypical New York townHome value$268,600$260,200$217,700Household income$74,286$68,835$80,740
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of New York towns with 500+ people.
HousingWellsTypical New York town
Median home value$268,600$217,700
Median rent—$1,080
Median household income$74,286$80,740
Home value ÷ income3.6×2.8×
Homeownership91.7%79.5%
Median year built19721965
Seasonal / vacation homes56.9%—

Who lives in Wells

PeopleWellsTypical New York town
Median age59.843.5
Age 65 and over28.9%20.4%
Under 1814.8%—
Bachelor's degree or higher19.6%30.4%
Below the poverty line4.6%9.3%
Veterans4.5%—
Born outside the U.S.0.6%—
Work from home3.6%11.1%
Average commute42.9 min26.0 min
Homes with broadband97.1%91.1%

Weather in Wells

July highs average 74.6°F and January lows 5.8°F. About 43.5 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 105.4 inches of snow (typical New York town: 62.9 in). Expect about 0 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 187 nights at or below freezing.

Wells monthly temperatures and precipitation0°10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°32° freezing25°6°Jan28°7°Feb36°15°Mar49°28°Apr63°40°May71°49°Jun75°54°Jul73°53°Aug67°45°Sep54°35°Oct41°25°Nov31°14°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue3.026.42.522.33.219.93.73.63.90.14.44.04.03.54.50.93.58.73.423.4
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Indian Lake 2Sw station (19.3 mi away); snowfall estimated from the 4 nearest snow stations, weighted by distance.

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

5 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Wells since 1950, compared with 5 for the typical New York town. The strongest, an EF1, struck on July 16, 2024 about 9.6 miles from the town center. The most recent was on July 16, 2024.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Wells by decade01950s01960s11970s01980s01990s02000s02010s42020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 3 times; the largest was 1.75 inches on June 21, 1979.

Severe weather in Hamilton County since 1996

Storm events in Hamilton County since 1996 by typeHail21Flood38High Wind32Heavy Snow35Strong Wind38Frost/Freeze14Winter Storm87Winter Weather107
NOAA Storm Events Database, Hamilton County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996).

Hamilton County has been included in 18 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for fire, flood, other.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
August 29, 2024FloodDR-4814: Severe Storm, Tornadoes, And Flooding
July 22, 2023Severe StormDR-4723: Severe Storms And Flooding
March 20, 2020BiologicalDR-4480: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3434: Covid-19
December 19, 2019Severe StormDR-4472: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, And Flooding

Jobs and pay in Hamilton County

Hamilton County had 1,634 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $49,916 a year. Unemployment was 5% in 2023; in Wells itself the ACS puts it at 7.9%.

Largest industries in Hamilton CountyHotels & restaurants300 jobs · $32,279Retail187 jobs · $35,983Arts & recreation136 jobs · $38,499Construction90 jobs · $42,015Transportation & warehousing45 jobs · $25,852Administrative & support29 jobs · $72,761
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Hamilton County, 2000–20230%2%4%6%8%10%12%2000200420082012201620202023Hamilton 5%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Public schools in Wells

1 public school with 135 students, about 6.1 students per teacher.

SchoolGradesStudentsPer teacher
WELLS SCHOOLPK-121356.1

Towns near Wells

Wells questions

Is Wells, New York a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Wells scores better for retirees than 59% of New York towns and quieter than 97%. 28.9% of residents are 65 or older (median age 59.8).

How much does a house cost in Wells?

The median owner-occupied home in Wells is valued at $268,600 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $74,286, so homes cost about 3.6 times income. Median rent is — a month.

What is the weather like in Wells?

July highs average 74.6°F and January lows 5.8°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 43.5 inches of precipitation a year and 105.4 inches of snow.

Does Wells get tornadoes?

5 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Wells since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was an EF1 on July 16, 2024. The typical New York town has had 5.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Wells's Census boundary (GEOID 3604179059). Comparisons use the median of New York towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-13.