The Town Files

Aberdeen, South Dakota

City in Brown County · population 28,495 (2020 Census)

Aberdeen, South Dakota
Photo: No machine-readable author provided. Löwenzahn1~commonswiki assumed (based on copyright claims). (public domain, Wikimedia Commons)
Median home
$217,300
Household income
$64,405
Jan low / Jul high
2° / 83°
Snow a year
43 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
31
Median age
36.4

Aberdeen is a city of 28,495 people in Brown County, South Dakota. The median home is worth $217,300, above the typical South Dakota town ($182,100). It ranks more vibrant than 96% of South Dakota towns, more walkable than 95% of South Dakota towns, hipper than 92% of South Dakota towns.

Map: where Aberdeen is in South DakotaAberdeen

How Aberdeen ranks

Percentile among South Dakota towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of South Dakota towns.

Aberdeen lifestyle rankings vs other South Dakota townsRetirement33rd pctFamilies20th pctQuiet8th pctWalkability95th pctFirst-time buyers46th pctYoung professionals89th pctVibrancy96th pctHip & trendy92nd pctCollege town69th pctUpscale58th pctVacation homesbottomSeaside characterbottomCycling76th pctTransit70th pctDriving38th pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Aberdeen is worth $217,300, above the typical South Dakota town ($182,100). Homes cost about 3.4 times the median household income of $64,405, which is more affordable than 20% of South Dakota towns. Median rent is $762 a month. 61.7% of households own their home.

Aberdeen vs Brown County vs typical South Dakota townAberdeenBrown CountyTypical South Dakota townHome value$217,300$221,100$182,100Household income$64,405$70,898$66,086Monthly rent$762$777$785
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of South Dakota towns with 500+ people.
HousingAberdeenTypical South Dakota town
Median home value$217,300$182,100
Median rent$762$785
Median household income$64,405$66,086
Home value ÷ income3.4×2.7×
Homeownership61.7%71.0%
Median year built19721973
Seasonal / vacation homes0.0%—

Who lives in Aberdeen

PeopleAberdeenTypical South Dakota town
Median age36.439.5
Age 65 and over16.4%19.4%
Under 1822.4%—
Bachelor's degree or higher35.0%23.6%
Below the poverty line13.8%10.1%
Veterans5.9%—
Born outside the U.S.5.3%—
Work from home5.4%5.7%
Average commute11.9 min17.4 min
Homes with broadband87.7%86.7%

Weather in Aberdeen

July highs average 82.7°F and January lows 1.6°F. About 22.4 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 42.7 inches of snow (typical South Dakota town: 39.8 in). Expect about 16 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 180 nights at or below freezing.

Aberdeen monthly temperatures and precipitation0°10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32° freezing21°2°Jan25°6°Feb39°19°Mar54°32°Apr68°45°May78°55°Jun83°60°Jul81°57°Aug72°48°Sep57°34°Oct40°20°Nov26°8°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue0.57.80.68.60.96.31.94.23.43.73.42.42.22.11.30.76.50.68.0
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Aberdeen 3 E station (2.7 mi away); snow from Aberdeen (2.7 mi).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

31 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Aberdeen since 1950, compared with 13 for the typical South Dakota town. 5 rated (E)F2 or stronger. The strongest, an F3, struck on May 31, 1996 about 0.6 miles from the town center. Tornadoes within 10 miles have caused 1 deaths and 19 injuries since 1950. The most recent was on July 13, 2025.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Aberdeen by decade41950s41960s51970s51980s61990s42000s02010s32020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 97 times; the largest was 2.75 inches on June 21, 2015.

Severe weather in Brown County since 1996

Storm events in Brown County since 1996 by typeHail329Flood171Drought30Tornado33Blizzard49High Wind58Heavy Snow38Flash Flood24
NOAA Storm Events Database, Brown County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 6 deaths recorded.

Brown County has been included in 19 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for flood, drought, biological.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
July 6, 2023FloodDR-4718: Flooding
April 5, 2020BiologicalDR-4527: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3475: Covid-19
June 7, 2019FloodDR-4440: Severe Winter Storm, Snowstorm, And Flooding
May 13, 2011FloodDR-1984: Flooding

Jobs and pay in Brown County

Brown County had 19,808 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $54,430 a year. Unemployment was 2% in 2023; in Aberdeen itself the ACS puts it at 3.7%.

Largest industries in Brown CountyHealth care & social assistan…3,183 jobs · $60,760Retail2,759 jobs · $36,114Manufacturing2,611 jobs · $61,843Hotels & restaurants1,818 jobs · $20,675Wholesale trade1,040 jobs · $78,052Construction1,006 jobs · $64,544
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Brown County, 2000–20230%2%4%2000200420082012201620202023Brown 2%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Public schools in Aberdeen

12 public schools with 4,283 students, about 13.9 students per teacher.

SchoolGradesStudentsPer teacher
Central High School - 019-121,37417.4
Holgate Middle School - 026-849014.4
Simmons Middle School - 036-845814.3
Simmons Elementary - 10K-541614.3
C C Lee Elementary - 05K-537316.2
May Overby Elementary - 09K-535312.6
O M Tiffany Elementary - 11K-529012.6
Mike Miller Elementary - 07K-526614.8
Lincoln Elementary - 08PK-52378.2
SDSBVI High School - 029-12112.8
New Beginnings - 895-1288.0
SDSBVI Elementary - 01PK-870.9

Towns near Aberdeen

Aberdeen questions

Is Aberdeen, South Dakota a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Aberdeen scores better for retirees than 33% of South Dakota towns and quieter than 8%. 16.4% of residents are 65 or older (median age 36.4).

How much does a house cost in Aberdeen?

The median owner-occupied home in Aberdeen is valued at $217,300 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $64,405, so homes cost about 3.4 times income. Median rent is $762 a month.

What is the weather like in Aberdeen?

July highs average 82.7°F and January lows 1.6°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 22.4 inches of precipitation a year and 42.7 inches of snow.

Does Aberdeen get tornadoes?

31 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Aberdeen since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was a F3 on May 31, 1996. The typical South Dakota town has had 13.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Aberdeen's Census boundary (GEOID 4600100). Comparisons use the median of South Dakota towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-13.