The Town Files

Groton, South Dakota

City in Brown County · population 1,380 (2020 Census)

Map: where Groton is in South DakotaGroton
Median home
$190,600
Household income
$89,861
Jan low / Jul high
5° / 82°
Snow a year
32 in
Tornadoes ≤10 mi since 1950
23
Median age
33.9

Groton is a city of 1,380 people in Brown County, South Dakota. The median home is worth $190,600, close to the typical South Dakota town ($182,100). It ranks better for families than 97% of South Dakota towns, easier by car than 94% of South Dakota towns, more of a college town than 74% of South Dakota towns.

Groton in our rankings:

How Groton ranks

Percentile among South Dakota towns with at least 500 people on The Town Files lifestyle rankings. 50 is typical for the state; 90 means better than 90% of South Dakota towns.

Groton lifestyle rankings vs other South Dakota townsRetirement59th pctFamilies97th pctQuiet59th pctWalkability28th pctFirst-time buyersbottomYoung professionals12th pctVibrancy54th pctHip & trendy35th pctCollege town74th pctUpscale74th pctVacation homesbottomSeaside characterbottomCyclingbottomTransitbottomDriving94th pcttypical
The Town Files lifestyle rankings, built from federal demographic, school, crime and housing data (2025).

Homes and cost of living

The median home in Groton is worth $190,600, close to the typical South Dakota town ($182,100). Homes cost about 2.1 times the median household income of $89,861, which is more affordable than 74% of South Dakota towns. Median rent is $981 a month. 73.1% of households own their home.

Groton vs Brown County vs typical South Dakota townGrotonBrown CountyTypical South Dakota townHome value$190,600$221,100$182,100Household income$89,861$70,898$66,086Monthly rent$981$777$785
Census ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024. "Typical town" = median of South Dakota towns with 500+ people.
HousingGrotonTypical South Dakota town
Median home value$190,600$182,100
Median rent$981$785
Median household income$89,861$66,086
Home value ÷ income2.1×2.7×
Homeownership73.1%71.0%
Median year built19751973
Seasonal / vacation homes0.0%—

Who lives in Groton

PeopleGrotonTypical South Dakota town
Median age33.939.5
Age 65 and over13.0%19.4%
Under 1830.6%—
Bachelor's degree or higher35.5%23.6%
Below the poverty line4.3%10.1%
Veterans6.1%—
Born outside the U.S.3.4%—
Work from home3.8%5.7%
Average commute16.8 min17.4 min
Homes with broadband93.3%86.7%

Weather in Groton

July highs average 81.7°F and January lows 4.6°F. About 24.0 inches of rain and melted snow fall a year, with 32.3 inches of snow (typical South Dakota town: 39.8 in). Expect about 11 days a year at 90°F or hotter and 165 nights at or below freezing.

Groton monthly temperatures and precipitation0°10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32° freezing22°5°Jan27°9°Feb40°21°Mar56°33°Apr68°46°May77°56°Jun82°61°Jul80°59°Aug73°50°Sep58°37°Oct41°23°Nov28°11°DecPrecipitation (in) · snow (in) in blue0.64.70.65.80.96.72.04.53.23.93.82.72.52.20.50.82.00.88.1
NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals: average daily high and low by month; precipitation and snowfall in inches. Temperatures from the Andover #2 station (9.7 mi away); snow from Groton (0.4 mi).

Tornadoes, storms and disasters

23 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Groton since 1950, compared with 13 for the typical South Dakota town. 5 rated (E)F2 or stronger. The strongest, an F3, struck on June 25, 1969 about 1.0 miles from the town center. The most recent was on June 13, 2017.

Tornadoes within 10 miles of Groton by decade21950s41960s31970s61980s51990s22000s12010s02020s
NOAA Storm Events Database, tornado tracks (start to end point) passing within 10 miles of the town center, 1950–2026.

Hail of 1 inch or larger has been reported within 10 miles 57 times; the largest was 4.00 inches on June 21, 1961.

Severe weather in Brown County since 1996

Storm events in Brown County since 1996 by typeHail329Flood171Drought30Tornado33Blizzard49High Wind58Heavy Snow38Flash Flood24
NOAA Storm Events Database, Brown County, 1996–2026 (all event types recorded since 1996). 6 deaths recorded.

Brown County has been included in 19 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1953, most often for flood, drought, biological.

DeclaredIncidentDeclaration
July 6, 2023FloodDR-4718: Flooding
April 5, 2020BiologicalDR-4527: Covid-19 Pandemic
March 13, 2020BiologicalEM-3475: Covid-19
June 7, 2019FloodDR-4440: Severe Winter Storm, Snowstorm, And Flooding
May 13, 2011FloodDR-1984: Flooding

Jobs and pay in Brown County

Brown County had 19,808 jobs in 2024, paying an average of $54,430 a year. Unemployment was 2% in 2023; in Groton itself the ACS puts it at 1.1%.

Largest industries in Brown CountyHealth care & social assistan…3,183 jobs · $60,760Retail2,759 jobs · $36,114Manufacturing2,611 jobs · $61,843Hotels & restaurants1,818 jobs · $20,675Wholesale trade1,040 jobs · $78,052Construction1,006 jobs · $64,544
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024, private-sector jobs and average annual pay.
Unemployment rate in Brown County, 2000–20230%2%4%2000200420082012201620202023Brown 2%
Annual average unemployment rate (BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics via USDA ERS).

Public schools in Groton

3 public schools with 601 students, about 14.3 students per teacher.

SchoolGradesStudentsPer teacher
Groton Area Elementary - 02PK-530416.0
Groton Area High School - 019-1217112.2
Groton Area Middle School - 046-812614.0

Towns near Groton

Groton questions

Is Groton, South Dakota a good place to retire?

On The Town Files lifestyle rankings, Groton scores better for retirees than 59% of South Dakota towns and quieter than 59%. 13.0% of residents are 65 or older (median age 33.9).

How much does a house cost in Groton?

The median owner-occupied home in Groton is valued at $190,600 (Census ACS 2020–2024), against a median household income of $89,861, so homes cost about 2.1 times income. Median rent is $981 a month.

What is the weather like in Groton?

July highs average 81.7°F and January lows 4.6°F (NOAA 1991–2020 normals). It gets about 24.0 inches of precipitation a year and 32.3 inches of snow.

Does Groton get tornadoes?

23 tornadoes have passed within 10 miles of Groton since 1950 (NOAA Storm Events); the strongest was a F3 on June 25, 1969. The typical South Dakota town has had 13.

How this page is made. Every number comes from public data, matched to Groton's Census boundary (GEOID 4626340). Comparisons use the median of South Dakota towns with at least 500 people. Weather comes from the nearest NOAA normals station; storm counts use NOAA tornado tracks within 10 miles of the town center. Data snapshot 2026-11-13.